Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39061079›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2024

Association of increasing gross tumor volume dose with tumor volume reduction and local control in fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery for unresected brain metastases.

Naoyuki Kanayama, Toshiki Ikawa, Koji Takano, Hideyuki Arita, Masahiro Morimoto, Takero Hirata, Kazuhiko Ogawa, Teruki Teshima, Koji Konishi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Naoyuki KanayamaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka International Center Institute, 3-1-69 Otemae, Chuo- ku, Osaka-shi, 541-8567, Osaka, Japan. naoyukikana@gmail.com.
Toshiki IkawaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka International Center Institute, 3-1-69 Otemae, Chuo- ku, Osaka-shi, 541-8567, Osaka, Japan.
Koji TakanoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Osaka International Center Institute, 3-1-69 Otemae, Chuo-ku, Osaka-shi, 541-8567, Osaka, Japan.
Hideyuki AritaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Osaka International Center Institute, 3-1-69 Otemae, Chuo-ku, Osaka-shi, 541-8567, Osaka, Japan.
Masahiro MorimotoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka International Center Institute, 3-1-69 Otemae, Chuo- ku, Osaka-shi, 541-8567, Osaka, Japan.
Takero HirataDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita-shi, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuhiko OgawaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita-shi, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Teruki TeshimaOsaka Heavy Ion Therapy Center, 3-1-10 Otemae, Chuo-ku, Osaka, Japan.
Koji KonishiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka International Center Institute, 3-1-69 Otemae, Chuo- ku, Osaka-shi, 541-8567, Osaka, Japan.

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI Grant No. 21K15857
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFractionated stereotactic radiosurgery (fSRS) is an important treatment strategy for unresected brain metastases. We previously reported that a good volumetric response 6 months after fSRS can be the first step for local control. Few studies have reported the association between gross tumor volume (GTV) dose, volumetric response, and local control in patients treated with the same number of fractions. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to investigate the GTV dose and volumetric response 6 months after fSRS in five daily fractions and identify the predictive GTV dose for local failure (LF) for unresected brain metastasis.

methodsThis retrospective study included 115 patients with 241 unresected brain metastases treated using fSRS in five daily fractions at our hospital between January 2013 and April 2022. The median prescription dose was 35 Gy (range, 30-35 Gy) in five fractions. The median follow-up time after fSRS was 16 months (range, 7-66 months).

resultsGTV D80 > 42 Gy and GTV D98 > 39 Gy were prognostic factors for over 65% volume reduction (odds ratio, 3.68, p < 0.01; odds ratio, 4.68, p < 0.01, respectively). GTV D80 > 42 Gy was also a prognostic factor for LF (hazard ratio, 0.37; p = 0.01).

conclusionsGTV D80 > 42 Gy in five fractions led to better volume reduction and local control. The goal of planning an inhomogeneous dose distribution for fSRS in brain metastases may be to increase the GTV D80 and GTV D98. Further studies on inhomogeneous dose distributions are required.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsDose Fractionation, RadiationRadiosurgeryTumor BurdenAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRadiotherapy DosageRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultBrain metastasesFractionated stereotactic radiosurgeryInhomogeneous dose distributionLocal controlVolume reductionVolumetric analysis

Identifiers

PMID39061079
PMCPMC11282845

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.