Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39061059›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

Expanding vaccination competencies to community pharmacists: modelling the organizational and economic impacts of new human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccine pathways in France.

Bruno Julia, Claire Foerst, Sarah Akarkoub, Sarah Azzazene, Nathalie Grémaud, Romain Olivier Sénégas, Benoit Mourlat, Carole Mamane, Lionel Bensimon, Gaëlle Farge

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Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bruno JuliaCommunity Pharmacist, Lherm, France.
Claire FoerstIQVIA, Paris, France.
Sarah AkarkoubIQVIA, Paris, France.
Sarah AzzazeneIQVIA, Paris, France.
Nathalie GrémaudIQVIA, Paris, France.
Romain Olivier SénégasIQVIA, Paris, France. romainolivier.senegas@iqvia.com.
Benoit MourlatMSD, Paris, France.
Carole MamaneMSD, Paris, France.
Lionel BensimonMSD, Paris, France.
Gaëlle FargeMSD, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe vaccine coverage rate (VCR) for human papillomavirus (HPV) in France is one of the lowest in Europe, well below the target of 80% announced in the French Cancer Plan 2021-2030. The extension of vaccination competencies (prescription and administration) to new health care providers, such as community pharmacists (CPs), was a decisive step by the French Health Authority (HAS) in 2022 to simplify access to vaccination and improve the VCR. This research assessed the economic and organizational impacts (OIs) of the extension of vaccination competencies in France.

methodsA model was developed in Excel® to compare the current HPV vaccination pathway focused on general practitioners (GPs) to a mix of pathways (new and current) that extends pharmacists' competencies (prescription and/or injection). The simulated population corresponded to girls and boys targeted by the French recommendations. The model was run from 2023 to 2030. HAS guidelines were used to identify OIs related to these new pathways. Model inputs were collected from national data sources and an acceptability study. The results focused on three OIs (HPV vaccination ability [defined as the number of adolescents who could be vaccinated in each pathway], the VCR projection, and flows of activity between health care professionals]). The economic impact was evaluated from the National Health Insurance (NHI) perspective in 2022.

resultsWith a mix of vaccination pathways, including an increasing role of pharmacists, the target of an 80% VCR could be reached in 2030 (versus 2032 with the current pathway) with lower investment than the current situation, resulting in cost savings for the NHI of €212 million. Expanding vaccination competencies will provide pharmacists with additional revenue (an average of €755,000/month for all vaccinating pharmacies) and will free up medical time for GPs (average of 603,000 consultations/year for all GPs).

conclusionsExpanding vaccination competencies to pharmacists has a positive impact on the entire ecosystem. From a public health perspective, the national VCR target can be achieved and better access to care can be provided, freeing up medical time. From an economic perspective, this approach can provide savings for the NHI and additional revenue for pharmacists.

Indexed as

Papillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesPharmacistsAdolescentClinical CompetenceCommunity Pharmacy ServicesFemaleFranceHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumansMaleVaccinationPapillomavirus VaccinesEconomic impactHuman papillomavirus vaccineOrganizational impactsPharmacistsVaccination competencies

Identifiers

PMID39061059
PMCPMC11282792

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.