Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39060980›Full record

SynthesisBMC anesthesiology2024

Dexmedetomidine administration as a possible cognitive enhancer through increasing the level of brain-derived neurotrophic factors in surgical patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Masoud Dehbozorgi, Fatemeh Fereidooni, Ramin Bozorgmehr, Javad Zebarjadi Bagherpour, Arman Shafiee, Ida Mohammadi, Mohammad Javad Amini, Niloofar Seighali, Kyana Jafarabady, Shahryar Rajai Firouzabadi and 2 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC anesthesiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Masoud DehbozorgiSchool of Medicine, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Fatemeh FereidooniSchool of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Ramin BozorgmehrDepartment of Surgery, Shahid Madani Hospital, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran. raminchebozorgmehr@gmail.com.
Javad Zebarjadi BagherpourDepartment of Surgery, Shahid Madani Hospital, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Arman ShafieeDepartment of Surgery, Shahid Madani Hospital, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran. armanshafieemd@gmail.com.
Ida MohammadiSchool of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Javad AminiStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Niloofar SeighaliStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Kyana JafarabadyStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Shahryar Rajai FirouzabadiSchool of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Diba AkbarzadeSchool of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Razman Arabzadeh BahriSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis meta-analysis aimed to investigate the effect of dexmedetomidine on brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels in individuals undergoing various medical procedures. We systematically searched electronic databases and manually identified relevant articles to assess the impact of dexmedetomidine on BDNF levels in surgical patients.

methodsA comprehensive literature search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science databases with no language restrictions. Studies that examined the effects of dexmedetomidine administration on BDNF levels in surgical patients were included.

resultsThe overall analysis revealed a statistically significant increase in BDNF levels in individuals receiving dexmedetomidine compared to controls (Standardized Mean Difference SMD = 1.65, 95% CI: 1.02 to 2.28; I2: 89%). Subgroup analyses based on the anesthesia method (p < 0.01), and the type of surgery (p < 0.01) showed significant between-group differences (Fig. 3). The results of the sensitivity analyses indicated that individual studies did not significantly affect the overall results.

conclusionThis meta-analysis indicates that dexmedetomidine administration is associated with a significant increase in BDNF levels in individuals undergoing surgical procedures. These findings highlight the potential role of dexmedetomidine in modulating BDNF levels, which may have implications for optimizing perioperative neuroprotective strategies and improving patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDexmedetomidineHumansHypnotics and SedativesNootropic AgentsSurgical Procedures, OperativeBDNF protein, humanBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDexmedetomidineHypnotics and SedativesNootropic AgentsBDNFBrain-derived neurotrophic factorDexmedetomidineSurgery

Identifiers

PMID39060980
PMCPMC11282824

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.