Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39060964›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

Molecular epidemiology and virulence factors of group B Streptococcus in South Korea according to the invasiveness.

Jae Hong Choi, Tae Hyoung Kim, Eui Tae Kim, Young Ree Kim, Hyunju Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Adaptive microevolution in CC17Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A Comparative Analysis of Molecular Epidemiology and Antibiotic Resistance in Group B Streptococcus Isolated From Invasive and Noninvasive Adult Cases in Daejeon, South Korea.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jae Hong ChoiPediatrics, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Tae Hyoung KimBiomedicine and Drug Development, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Eui Tae KimBiomedicine and Drug Development, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Young Ree KimLaboratory Medicine, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Hyunju LeePediatrics, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea. hyunjulee@snu.ac.kr.

Funding

Jeju National University,South Korea 2020-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGroup B Streptococcus (GBS) causes invasive infections in newborns and elderly individuals, but is a noninvasive commensal bacterium in most immunocompetent people. Recently, the incidence of invasive GBS infections has increased worldwide, and there is growing interest in the molecular genetic characteristics of invasive GBS strains. Vaccines against GBS are expected in the near future. Here, we aimed to analyze the molecular epidemiology of GBS according to the invasiveness in South Korea.

methodsWe analyzed GBS isolates collected and stored in two hospitals in South Korea between January 2015 and December 2020. The invasiveness of these isolates was determined via a retrospective review of clinical episodes. Totally, 120 GBS isolates from 55 children and 65 adults were analyzed. Serotype and sequence type (ST) were determined using multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and multilocus sequence typing, respectively. Fourteen virulence factor-encoding genes of GBS were analyzed using multiplex PCR.

resultsForty one (34.2%) were invasive infection-related GBS isolates (iGBS). The most frequently detected serotype was III (39/120, 32.5%), and it accounted for a high proportion of iGBS (21/41, 51.2%). The most frequent ST was ST19 (18/120, 15.0%), followed by ST2 (17/120, 14.2%). Serotype III/ST17 was predominant in iGBS (12/41, 29.3%), and all 17 ST2 strains were noninvasive. The distribution of most of the investigated virulence factors was not significantly related to invasiveness; noteworthily, most of the serotype III/ST17 iGBS carried pilus island (PI) 2b (10/12, 83.3%), and the prevalence of fbsB was significantly low compared with noninvasive GBS isolates (P = 0.004). Characteristically, the combination of bca(+)-cspA(+)-pavA(+)-fbsB(-)-rib(+)-bac(-) was predominant in iGBS (24.4%, 10/41).

conclusionsSerotype III/ST17 GBS carrying PI-2b was frequently detected in iGBS. There was no significant association between invasiveness and the pattern of virulence factors; however, a specific combination of virulence factors was predominant in iGBS.

Indexed as

Molecular EpidemiologyMultilocus Sequence TypingSerogroupStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus agalactiaeVirulence FactorsAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleVirulence FactorsGroup B StreptococcusMultilocus sequence typingStreptococcus agalactiaeVirulence factor

Identifiers

PMID39060964
PMCPMC11282841

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.