Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39060932›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2024

Novel loci linked to serum lipid traits are identified in a genome-wide association study of a highly admixed Brazilian population - the 2015 ISA Nutrition.

Jean Michel R S Leite, Jaqueline L Pereira, Camila Alves de Souza, Júlia M Pavan Soler, Regina Célia Mingroni-Netto, Regina M Fisberg, Marcelo M Rogero, Flavia M Sarti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jean Michel R S LeiteSchool of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Jaqueline L PereiraSchool of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Camila Alves de SouzaInstitute of Mathematics and Statistics, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Júlia M Pavan SolerInstitute of Mathematics and Statistics, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Regina Célia Mingroni-NettoInstitute of Biosciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Regina M FisbergSchool of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marcelo M RogeroSchool of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Flavia M SartiSchool of Arts, Sciences and Humanities, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. flamori@usp.br.

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 402674/2016-2Research Support Foundation of the State of São Paulo (FAPESP) 2017/05125-7Research Support Foundation of the State of São Paulo (FAPESP) 2019/23985-9Research Support Foundation of the State of São Paulo (FAPESP) 2022/14123-6São Paulo Municipal Health Department 2013-0.235.936-0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) comprise major causes of death worldwide, leading to extensive burden on populations and societies. Alterations in normal lipid profiles, i.e., dyslipidemia, comprise important risk factors for CVDs. However, there is lack of comprehensive evidence on the genetic contribution to dyslipidemia in highly admixed populations. The identification of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) linked to blood lipid traits in the Brazilian population was based on genome-wide associations using data from the São Paulo Health Survey with Focus on Nutrition (ISA-Nutrition).

methodsA total of 667 unrelated individuals had genetic information on 330,656 SNPs available, and were genotyped with Axiom™ 2.0 Precision Medicine Research Array. Genetic associations were tested at the 10

resultsThere were 19 significantly different SNPs associated with lipid traits, the majority of which corresponding to intron variants, especially in the genes FAM81A, ZFHX3, PTPRD, and POMC. Three variants (rs1562012, rs16972039, and rs73401081) and two variants (rs8025871 and rs2161683) were associated with two and three phenotypes, respectively. Among the subtypes, non-HDL-c had the highest proportion of associated variants.

conclusionsThe results of the present genome-wide association study offer new insights into the genetic structure underlying lipid traits in underrepresented populations with high ancestry admixture. The associations were robust across multiple lipid phenotypes, and some of the phenotypes were associated with two or three variants. In addition, some variants were present in genes that encode ncRNAs, raising important questions regarding their role in lipid metabolism.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultBrazilCardiovascular DiseasesCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLDyslipidemiasFemaleHumansLipidsMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeTriglyceridesCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLLipidsTriglyceridesDyslipidemiaGenomicsLipidomicsLipidsLipoproteins/Metabolism

Identifiers

PMID39060932
PMCPMC11282745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.