Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39060769›Full record

ReviewNeurochemical research2024

Epigenetic Mechanisms of Aluminum-Induced Neurotoxicity and Alzheimer's Disease: A Focus on Non-Coding RNAs.

Michael Aschner, Anatoly V Skalny, Abel Santamaria, Joao B T Rocha, Borhan Mansouri, Yousef Tizabi, Roberto Madeddu, Rongzu Lu, Eunsook Lee, Alexey A Tinkov

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurochemical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. Agonism of MTNeurochemical research · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Michael AschnerDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Anatoly V SkalnyLaboratory of Ecobiomonitoring and Quality Control, Yaroslavl State University, Sovetskaya Str. 14, Yaroslavl, 150000, Russia.
Abel SantamariaFacultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, 04510, Mexico.
Joao B T RochaDepartamento de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular, CCNE, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Borhan MansouriSubstance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Research Institute for Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Yousef TizabiDepartment of Pharmacology, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC, 20059, USA.
Roberto MadedduDepartment of Biomedical Sciences-Histology, University of Sassari, Viale San Pietro 43/B, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Rongzu LuDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health Laboratory Science, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212013, People's Republic of China.
Eunsook LeeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, FL, 32307, USA.
Alexey A TinkovLaboratory of Ecobiomonitoring and Quality Control, Yaroslavl State University, Sovetskaya Str. 14, Yaroslavl, 150000, Russia. tinkov.a.a@gmail.com.

Funding

Research Project-3: Effectiveness of an eHealth intervention for uptake of cervical cancer screening in Hispanic womenU54MD007582 · NIMHD · FLORIDA AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL UNIV · PI Selina Faith Darling-Reed · 2019 to 2026
$28.1M
Recruitment and HiringG12MD007582 · NIMHD · FLORIDA AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL UNIV · PI SOLIMAN, KARAM F.A. · 2012 to 2017
$16.0M
Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation FENZ-2023-0004NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007582NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007582
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aluminum (Al) is known to induce neurotoxic effects, potentially contributing to Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis. Recent studies suggest that epigenetic modification may contribute to Al neurotoxicity, although the mechanisms are still debatable. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to summarize existing data on the involvement of epigenetic mechanisms in Al-induced neurotoxicity, especially AD-type pathology. Existing data demonstrate that Al exposure induces disruption in DNA methylation, histone modifications, and non-coding RNA expression in brains. Alterations in DNA methylation following Al exposure were shown to be mediated by changes in expression and activity of DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) and ten-eleven translocation proteins (TETs). Al exposure was shown to reduce histone acetylation by up-regulating expression of histone deacetylases (HDACs) and impair histone methylation, ultimately contributing to down-regulation of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression and activation of nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) signaling. Neurotoxic effects of Al exposure were also associated with aberrant expression of non-coding RNAs, especially microRNAs (miR). Al-induced patterns of miR expression were involved in development of AD-type pathology by increasing amyloid β (Aβ) production through up-regulation of Aβ precursor protein (APP) and β secretase (BACE1) expression (down-regulation of miR-29a/b, miR-101, miR-124, and Let-7c expression), increasing in neuroinflammation through NF-κB signaling (up-regulation of miR-9, miR-125b, miR-128, and 146a), as well as modulating other signaling pathways. Furthermore, reduced global DNA methylation, altered histone modification, and aberrant miRNA expression were associated with cognitive decline in Al-exposed subjects. However, further studies are required to evaluate the contribution of epigenetic mechanisms to Al-induced neurotoxicity and/or AD development.

Indexed as

AluminumAlzheimer DiseaseEpigenesis, GeneticRNA, UntranslatedAnimalsDNA MethylationHumansMicroRNAsNeurotoxicity SyndromesAluminumMicroRNAsRNA, UntranslatedAluminumDNA methylationHistoneLong non-coding RNAmicroRNA

Identifiers

PMID39060769
PMCPMC12805674

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.