Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39060479›Full record

ArticleNature ecology & evolution2024

Generalism in species interactions is more the consequence than the cause of ecological success.

Pilar Hurtado, Gregorio Aragón, Marina Vicente, Bo Dalsgaard, Boris R Krasnov, Joaquín Calatayud

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature ecology & evolution, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pilar HurtadoDIFAR, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy. phurtadoaragues@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7859-8960
Gregorio AragónDepartment of Biology and Geology, Physics and Inorganic Chemistry, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3349-5153
Marina VicenteDepartment of Biology and Geology, Physics and Inorganic Chemistry, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1703-179X
Bo DalsgaardSection for Molecular Ecology and Evolution, Globe Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2867-2805
Boris R KrasnovMitrani Department of Desert Ecology, Swiss Institute for Dryland Environmental and Energy Research, Jacob Blaustein Institutes for Desert Research, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Midreshet Ben-Gurion, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0382-3331
Joaquín CalatayudDepartment of Biology and Geology, Physics and Inorganic Chemistry, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9056-4149

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Generalism in resource use is commonly considered a critical driver of population success, species distribution and extinction risk. This idea can be questioned as generalism may be a result rather than the cause of species abundance and range size. We tested these contrasting causal hypotheses focusing on host use in three databases encompassing approximately 44,000 mutualistic (hummingbird-plant), commensalistic (lichen-plant) and parasitic (flea-mammal) interactions in 617 ecological communities across the Americas and Eurasia. Across all interaction types, our analyses indicated that range size and abundance influence the probability of encountering hosts and set the arena for species to express generalism potentials or adapt to new hosts. Hence, our findings support the hypothesis that generalism is a consequence of species ecological success. This highlights the importance of ecological opportunity in driving species characteristics considered key for their survival and conservation.

Indexed as

BirdsAmericasAnimalsAsiaEcosystemEuropeMammalsPlantsSymbiosis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.