Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39060422›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2024

Ferroptosis is a targetable detrimental factor in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease.

Cédric Peleman, Stig Hellemans, Geraldine Veeckmans, Wout Arras, Hao Zheng, Ine Koeken, Emily Van San, Behrouz Hassannia, Magali Walravens, Edissa Kayirangwa and 21 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Modulation of Ferroptosis During EarlybioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  14. Article
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  16. Identification of 4,5,6,7-Tetrabromo-1bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors.

Cédric PelemanLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Stig HellemansLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Geraldine VeeckmansCell Death Signaling Lab, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Wout ArrasLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Hao ZhengDepartment of Pathology and Biological Responses, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Ine KoekenCell Death Signaling Lab, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Emily Van SanCell Death Signaling Lab, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1429-1980
Behrouz HassanniaCell Death Signaling Lab, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Magali WalravensCell Death Signaling Lab, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Edissa KayirangwaLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Nateneal Tamerat BeyeneLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Mikhaïl Alfons Van HerckLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Winnok Harald De VosLaboratory of Cell Biology & Histology, Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Isabel PintelonLaboratory of Cell Biology & Histology, Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Luc van NassauwDepartment of ASTARC, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Baptiste OosterlinckLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Annemieke SmetLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Lieve VitsLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Eveline DirinckLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
An VerrijkenLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Joris De ManLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Annelies Van EyckLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-4722-969X
Wilhelmus Josephus KwantenLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9474-6695
Luisa VonghiaLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Ann DriessenDepartment of Pathology, Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp, Belgium.
Koen AugustynsLaboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5203-4339
Shinya ToyokuniDepartment of Pathology and Biological Responses, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5757-1109
Benedicte De WinterLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-0327-6304
Christophe Van SteenkisteLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Sven FrancqueLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Tom Vanden BergheCell Death Signaling Lab, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium. tom.vandenberghe@uantwerp.be.ORCID 0000-0002-1633-0974

Funding

Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Research Foundation Flanders) 1171121NFonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Research Foundation Flanders) 1802154NFonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Research Foundation Flanders) 1SH9524NUniversiteit Antwerpen (University of Antwerp) FFB180348/36572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is an unmet clinical need for pharmacologic treatment for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). Hepatocyte cell death is a hallmark of this highly prevalent chronic liver disease, but the dominant type of cell death remains uncertain. Here we report that ferroptosis, an iron-catalyzed mode of regulated cell death, contributes to MASLD. Unsupervised clustering in a cohort of biopsy-proven MASLD patients revealed a subgroup with hepatic ferroptosis signature and lower glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) levels. Likewise, a subgroup with reduced ferroptosis defenses was discerned in public transcriptomics datasets. Four weeks of choline-deficient L-amino acid-defined high-fat diet (CDAHFD) induced MASLD with ferroptosis in mice. Gpx4 overexpression did not affect steatohepatitis, instead CDAHFD protected from morbidity due to hepatocyte-specific Gpx4 knockout. The ferroptosis inhibitor UAMC-3203 attenuated steatosis and alanine aminotransferase in CDAHFD and a second model, i.e., the high-fat high-fructose diet (HFHFD). The effect of monounsaturated and saturated fatty acids supplementation on ferroptosis susceptibility was assessed in human HepG2 cells. Fat-laden HepG2 showed a drop in ferroptosis defenses, increased phosphatidylglycerol with two polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) lipid tails, and sustained ferroptosis sensitivity. In conclusion, this study identified hepatic ferroptosis as a detrimental factor in MASLD patients. Unexpectedly, non-PUFA supplementation to hepatocytes altered lipid bilayer composition to maintain ferroptosis sensitivity. Based on findings in in vivo models, ferroptosis inhibition represents a promising therapeutic target in MASLD.

Indexed as

FerroptosisPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseAnimalsDiet, High-FatFatty LiverHepatocytesHep G2 CellsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione Peroxidase

Identifiers

PMID39060422
PMCPMC11369286

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.