Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39059409›Full record

ArticleJournal of breath research2024

Evaluation of tetrachloroethylene (PCE) and its degradation products in human exhaled breath and indoor air in a community setting.

Jung Hyun Lee, Alaina K Bryant, Marwan Alajlouni, Brandon E Boor, Antonios Tasoglou, Sa Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of breath research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jung Hyun LeeSchool of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9067-3449
Alaina K BryantSchool of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States of America.
Marwan AlajlouniSchool of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8412-5323
Brandon E BoorLyles School of Civil Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1011-4100
Antonios TasoglouRJ Lee Group Inc., Monroeville, PA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9767-5343
Sa LiuSchool of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8121-6927

Funding

Addressing Tetrachloroethylene Exposure in an Impacted Community: Residents' Concerns, Neurotoxic Effects, and Exposure ReductionR01ES033486 · NIEHS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI SA LIU, Mary Ellen Turyk · 2022 to 2026
$2.3M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES033486NIOSH CDC HHS T03 OH008615
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tetrachloroethylene (PCE) is a widely utilized volatile chemical in industrial applications, including dry cleaning and metal degreasing. Exposure to PCE potentially presents a significant health risk to workers as well as communities near contamination sites. Adverse health effects arise not only from PCE, but also from PCE degradation products, such as trichloroethylene (TCE) and vinyl chloride (VC). PCE, TCE, and VC can contaminate water, soil, and air, leading to exposure through multiple pathways, including inhalation, ingestion, and dermal contact. This study focused on a community setting in Martinsville, Indiana, a working-class Midwestern community in the United States, where extensive PCE contamination has occurred due to multiple contamination sites (referring to 'plumes'), including a Superfund site. Utilizing proton transfer reaction time-of-flight mass spectrometry (PTR-TOF-MS), PCE, TCE, and VC concentrations were measured in the exhaled breath of 73 residents from both within and outside the plume areas. PCE was detected in 66 samples, TCE in 26 samples, and VC in 68 samples. Our results revealed a significant positive correlation between the concentrations of these compounds in exhaled breath and indoor air (Pearson correlation coefficients: PCE = 0.75, TCE = 0.71, and VC = 0.89). This study confirms the presence of PCE and its degradation products in exhaled breath in a community exposure investigation, demonstrating the potential of using exhaled breath analysis in monitoring exposure to environmental contaminants. This study showed the feasibility of utilizing PTR-TOF-MS in community investigations to assess exposure to PCE and its degradation products by measuring these compounds in exhaled breath and indoor air.

Indexed as

Air Pollution, IndoorBreath TestsTetrachloroethyleneAdultEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental MonitoringExhalationFemaleHumansIndianaMaleMiddle AgedTetrachloroethylenecommunity settingexhaled breathPTR-TOF-MSSuperfund sitetetrachloroethylene

Identifiers

PMID39059409
PMCPMC11931674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.