Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39058777›Full record

ArticleScience advances2024

Causes of extreme events revealed by Rényi information transfer.

Milan Paluš, Martina Chvosteková, Pouya Manshour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Milan PalušDepartment of Complex Systems, Institute of Computer Science of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Pod Vodárenskou věží 2, 182 00 Prague 8, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-8474-1436
Martina ChvostekováDepartment of Complex Systems, Institute of Computer Science of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Pod Vodárenskou věží 2, 182 00 Prague 8, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-6890-6111
Pouya ManshourDepartment of Complex Systems, Institute of Computer Science of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Pod Vodárenskou věží 2, 182 00 Prague 8, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-2502-5055

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Information-theoretic generalization of Granger causality principle, based on evaluation of conditional mutual information, also known as transfer entropy (CMI/TE), is redefined in the framework of Rényi entropy (RCMI/RTE). Using numerically generated data with a defined causal structure and examples of real data from the climate system, it is demonstrated that RCMI/RTE is able to identify the cause variable responsible for the occurrence of extreme values in an effect variable. In the presented example, the Siberian High was identified as the cause responsible for the increased probability of cold extremes in the winter and spring surface air temperature in Europe, while the North Atlantic Oscillation and blocking events can induce shifts of the whole temperature probability distribution.

Identifiers

PMID39058777
PMCPMC11277395

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.