Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39057105›Full record

ArticleDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Impacts of Unhealthy Behaviors on Mental Health among Public Health Residents: The PHRASI Study.

Vincenza Gianfredi, Lorenzo Stacchini, Giuseppa Minutolo, Valentina De Nicolò, Nausicaa Berselli, Angela Ancona, Alessandro Catalini, Fabrizio Cedrone, Working Group on “Public Mental Health” 2021/2022 of the Medical Residents’ Assembly of the Italian Society of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Vincenza GianfrediDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, via Pascal, 36, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3848-981X
Lorenzo StacchiniDepartment of Health Science, University of Florence, 50121 Firenze, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7405-4904
Giuseppa MinutoloFood Hygiene, Nutritional Surveillance and Prevention, Department of Prevention, Provincial Healthcare Authority of Palermo, 90129 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4881-2185
Valentina De NicolòDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2599-4430
Nausicaa BerselliDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Campi, 287, 41125 Modena, Italy.
Angela AnconaSchool of Public Health, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7416-218X
Alessandro CataliniUOC Igiene degli Alimenti e Nutrizione, Dipartimento di Prevenzione, AST Macerata, 62100 Macerata, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6080-0219
Fabrizio CedroneHospital Management, Local Health Authority of Pescara, 65100 Pescara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7310-2460
Working Group on “Public Mental Health” 2021/2022 of the Medical Residents’ Assembly of the Italian Society of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unhealthy behaviors (UBs) can affect mental health. The most impactful of these are alcohol abuse, sedentary behavior, and sleep disturbances. Since these UBs are not well explored in medical residents, this study aims to overcome this gap, focusing on outcomes such as depression and anxiety. The Public Health Residents' Anonymous Survey in Italy (PHRASI) is a nationwide cross-sectional study based on an 88-item questionnaire. UBs were explored through validated questionnaires: the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-c (AUDIT-C), the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), and the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI). Depressive symptoms and anxiety were detected by Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), respectively. Hierarchical cluster analysis described clusters using responses from the AUDIT-C, IPAQ, and ISI. A total of 375 participants were included in this study. Three distinct clusters (CL) were identified: CL1 was characterized by a moderate risk for alcohol abuse and high insomnia dissatisfaction, with a significantly higher frequency of depressive symptoms (46%,

Indexed as

alcohol abuseanxietydepressionmedical residentsphysical activitysleep satisfactionunhealthy behaviors

Identifiers

PMID39057105
PMCPMC11275475

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.