Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39056651›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of investigation in health, psychology and education2024

Trauma Exposure, Social Support and Mental Health in the General Population in Belgium.

Emilie Muysewinkel, Lara Vesentini, Helena Van Deynse, Lydia Gisle, Pierre Smith, Helena Bruggeman, Johan Bilsen, Roel Van Overmeire

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Emilie MuysewinkelMental Health and Wellbeing Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Lara VesentiniMental Health and Wellbeing Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Helena Van DeynseDepartment of Public Health, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Lydia GisleDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Sciensano, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0802-0845
Pierre SmithDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Sciensano, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3178-9924
Helena BruggemanDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Sciensano, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Johan BilsenMental Health and Wellbeing Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8371-4612
Roel Van OvermeireMental Health and Wellbeing Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3127-5683

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInternational research has shown that trauma exposure can lead to mental health disorders and affect social support. However, there is little insight into trauma exposure and its related issues in the general population of Belgium.

methodsSecondary cross-sectional data on the general adult population were retrieved from the Belgian Health Interview Survey. Using a representative sample, data were collected on trauma exposure in the past 12 months, and the disclosure of trauma, social support, depressive/anxiety symptoms and background factors were investigated.

resultsIn total, 7728 participants were included in this study, and 4.8% (N = 369) reported trauma exposure within the past 12 months. People with trauma exposure (4.8%, N = 369) consistently had more anxiety and depressive symptoms than those without trauma (

conclusionsTrauma exposure is associated with poorer mental health in Belgium. Around a fifth of those who experience trauma do not disclose their trauma, which is the most common after sexual violence.

Indexed as

anxietydepressiongeneral populationsocial supporttrauma

Identifiers

PMID39056651
PMCPMC11276464

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