ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024
Differential Effect of Sex on Mortality According to Age in Heart Failure.
Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Remnant cholesterol inflammation index as a predictor of mortality in patients with acute decompensated heart failure: evidence from the Jiangxi, China cohort.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Effect ofFrontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Sex and Gender Aspects in New-Onset Heart Failure Prognosis: A Review of Recent Advances.Current heart failure reports · 2025Review
- The Epidemiological and Clinical Profiling of Heart Failure-A Retrospective and Comparative Analysis of Cases Before, During, and After the COVID-19 Pandemic in a Romanian Emergency County Clinical Hospital.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Observational
- Cardiac intermediary metabolism in heart failure: substrate use, signalling roles and therapeutic targets.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2025Review
- Association of triglyceride-glucose index trajectories with the risk of worsening heart failure in elderly patients with chronic heart failure and type 2 diabetes: a competing risk analysis.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2025Article
- Predictive Model for In-Hospital Death in Older Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Multicenter Retrospective Study in Southwest China.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundHeart failure exhibits sex-based differences in prevalence, clinical characteristics, and outcomes. However, these differences may have an interaction with age. This study investigates these disparities in Asian patients with acute heart failure according to age. METHODS AND
resultsWe pooled data from the KorHF (Korea Heart Failure) and the KorAHF (Korean Acute Heart Failure) registries including 3200 patients between 2005 and 2009 and 5625 patients between 2011 and 2014, respectively, hospitalized for acute heart failure in Korea. Patients were categorized by their age into 2 groups: those with age ≥70 years and those with age <70 years. The primary endpoint was in-hospital and postdischarge outcomes according to sex, stratified by age. Of 8825 patients, 45.7% had an age <70 years, and 54.3% had an age ≥70 years. Women were older on average in both groups. Differences in baseline characteristics were more apparent in the older group, with women having a higher prevalence of hypertension and valvular heart disease, whereas more men had chronic kidney disease, previous myocardial infarction, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and strokes. Both in-hospital and postdischarge mortalities showed differences only in the older group, with men dying more (5.08% versus 7.41%,
conclusionsIn patients hospitalized with acute heart failure, male sex is an independent predictor of mortality in older patients but not younger patients.
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