ArticleEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin2024
Strain-dependent variations in replication of European clade 2.3.4.4b influenza A(H5N1) viruses in bovine cells and thermal inactivation in semi-skimmed or whole milk.
Article in Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Stability of influenza viruses in the milk of cows and sheep.The Journal of general virology · 2026Article
- Inactivation of Avian Influenza Virus in Raw Milk Kefir.Food and environmental virology · 2026Article
- Clade 2.3.4.4b highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza viruses from birds in China replicate effectively in bovine cells and pose potential public health risk.Emerging microbes & infections · 2025Article
- Survival of influenza virus H1N1 and murine norovirus in raw milk cheeses.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2025Article
- Aptamer Sequence Optimization and Its Application in Food Safety Analysis.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Pasteurisation temperatures effectively inactivate influenza A viruses in milk.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Influenza A virus in dairy cattle: infection biology and potential mammary gland-targeted vaccines.NPJ vaccines · 2025Review
- Survivability of H5N1 avian influenza virus in homemade yogurt, cheese and whey.Emerging microbes & infections · 2024Article
- Avian Influenza Virus A(H5Nx) and Prepandemic Candidate Vaccines: State of the Art.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
We investigated the thermostability of four European avian influenza A(H5N1) viruses in whole and semi-skimmed milk and their replication in bovine kidney and lung cells amid the current influenza A(H5N1) dairy cattle outbreak in the United States. Results showed strain-dependent differences in thermal inactivation, particularly in whole milk, and variable replication efficacy in lung cells. These findings support assessing the inactivation of European H5N1 viruses in milk and their replication in bovine cells, aiding biosafety protocols and public health measures.
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Registered trials
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