Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39055828›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Genetic proxy of lipid-lowering drugs and calcific aortic valve stenosis: A Mendelian randomization study.

Yucheng Hou, Jingwei Zhao, Wanchuang Xu, Lei Chen, Jingyue Yang, Ziheng Wang, Ke Si

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yucheng HouDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jingwei ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, Xinhua Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine & Shanghai Key Laboratory of Biliary Tract Disease Research, Shanghai, China.
Wanchuang XuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Lei ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jingyue YangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Ziheng WangMOE Frontier Science Centre for Precision Oncology, University of Macau, Macau SAR, China.
Ke SiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Lipid metabolism plays an important role in the pathogenesis and development of calcific aortic valve stenosis. Our aim was to evaluate the causal effect of lipid-lowering drugs, such as low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) lowering and triglyceride lowering drugs, on the outcome of aortic valve stenosis using a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) study. Methods: We used two genetic tools to represent the exposure of lipid-lowering drugs, including expression quantitative trait loci for the expression of drug target genes, and genetic variants within or near drug target genes that are associated with LDL-C and triglyceride concentrations from Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS). Effect estimates were calculated using summary-data-based MR (SMR) and inverse-variance-weighted MR (IVW-MR) analysis. Results: Based on the results of SMR and IVW-MR analysis, LDL-C-lowering PCSK9 inhibitors have potential in reducing the risk of aortic valve stenosis (for SMR, OR: 1.044; 95%CI: 1.002-1.404; Conclusion: This two-sample drug-targeted MR study suggests a potential causal relationship between PCSK9 inhibitors and the reduction of calcific aortic valve stenosis risk.

Indexed as

Calcific aortic valve stenosisCausal relationshipDrug-targetedMendelian randomizationPCSK9

Identifiers

PMID39055828
PMCPMC11269895

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.