Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39054566›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2024

Auranofin inhibition of thioredoxin reductase sensitizes lung neuroendocrine tumor cells (NETs) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells to sorafenib as well as inhibiting SCLC xenograft growth.

Spenser S Johnson, Dijie Liu, Jordan T Ewald, Claudia Robles-Planells, Casey Pulliam, Keegan A Christensen, Khaliunaa Bayanbold, Brian R Wels, Shane R Solst, M Sue O'Dorisio and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Pathogenesis of Cutaneous Mycobacterial Infections-International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Spenser S JohnsonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, Free Radical and Radiation Biology Program, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, IA, USA.
Dijie LiuDepartment Pediatrics, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, IA, USA.
Jordan T EwaldDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, Free Radical and Radiation Biology Program, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, IA, USA.
Claudia Robles-PlanellsDepartment Pediatrics, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, IA, USA.
Casey PulliamDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, Free Radical and Radiation Biology Program, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, IA, USA.
Keegan A ChristensenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, Free Radical and Radiation Biology Program, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, IA, USA.
Khaliunaa BayanboldDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, Free Radical and Radiation Biology Program, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, IA, USA.
Brian R WelsState Hygienic Laboratory, University of Iowa, IA, USA.
Shane R SolstDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, Free Radical and Radiation Biology Program, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, IA, USA.
M Sue O'DorisioDepartment Pediatrics, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, IA, USA.
Yusuf MendaDepartment of Radiology, Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, IA, USA.
Douglas R SpitzDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, Free Radical and Radiation Biology Program, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, IA, USA.
Melissa A FathDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, Free Radical and Radiation Biology Program, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, IA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7272-2120

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Christopher K Laubenthal · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
Project 4: New Approaches to Improving the Effectiveness of Radionuclide Targeted Treatments in Neuroendocrine TumorsP50CA174521 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ODORISIO, THOMAS · 2015 to 2021
$13.2M
Project 3: MRI Imaging of Redox Active Fe Predicts GBM Responses to Pharmacological AscorbateP01CA217797 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BUETTNER, GARRY R · 2018 to 2022
$9.6M
Project 4: Mechanistic Basics of FLASH Effect: Role of O2P01CA244091 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LIMOLI, CHARLES · 2020 to 2024
$9.6M
Repurposing redox active agents for exploiting differences in cancer cell metabolism for improving cancer therapyR50CA243693 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI FATH, MELISSA ANN · 2019 to 2023
$776k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA217797NCI NIH HHS P01 CA244091NCI NIH HHS P30 CA086862NCI NIH HHS P50 CA174521NCI NIH HHS R50 CA243693
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thioredoxin Reductase (TrxR) functions to recycle thioredoxin (Trx) during hydroperoxide metabolism mediated by peroxiredoxins and is currently being targeted using the FDA-approved anti-rheumatic drug, auranofin (AF), to selectively sensitize cancer cells to therapy. AF treatment decreased TrxR activity and clonogenic survival in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cell lines (DMS273 and DMS53) as well as the H727 atypical lung carcinoid cell line. AF treatment also significantly sensitized DMS273 and H727 cell lines

Indexed as

AuranofinLung NeoplasmsPhenylurea CompoundsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaSorafenibThioredoxin-Disulfide ReductaseXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorHumansMiceMice, NudeNeuroendocrine TumorsNiacinamideAntineoplastic AgentsAuranofinNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsSorafenibThioredoxin-Disulfide Reductaseauranofindms273glutathioneh727lung neuroendocrine tumorsmall cell lung cancersorafenibthioredoxin reductase

Identifiers

PMID39054566
PMCPMC11275529

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.