Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39054458›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2024

Prevalence and location of inflammatory and structural lesions in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and radiographic axial spondyloarthritis with chronic neck pain evaluated by magnetic resonance imaging.

David Kiefer, Mina Soltani, Parham Damirchi, Uta Kiltz, Bjoern Buehring, Ioana Andreica, Philipp Sewerin, Xenofon Baraliakos

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Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

David KieferRuhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Mina SoltaniRuhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Parham DamirchiRuhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Uta KiltzRuhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Bjoern BuehringRuhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Ioana AndreicaRuhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Philipp SewerinRuhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Xenofon BaraliakosRuhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany. xenofon.baraliakos@elisabethgruppe.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDefine the prevalence and location of inflammatory and structural lesions on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (r-axSpA) with neck pain as leading clinical symptom.

methodsPatients with diagnosis of RA and r-axSpA were consecutively included if they had chronic (> 3 months) neck pain. Clinical assessment, neck pain questionnaires and MRIs of the cervical spine (CS) were performed.

results107 patients (59 RA and 48 r-axSpA) were included. While there was no difference in the Northwick-Park-Neck-Pain-questionnaire, patients with RA reported higher neck pain compared to r-axSpA on a numeric rating scale (5.0 ± 3.6 vs. 3.0 ± 3.1; p = 0.003). Inflammatory lesions occurred predominantly in the craniocervical area in RA and in the lower CS segments in r-axSpA. Bone marrow edema (BME) was more frequent in axSpA (BME-score axSpA/RA: 0.35vs0.17; p < 0.001) while synovitis was visible in both but was more prevalent in RA (synovitis-score axSpA/RA: 0.02vs0.1; p < 0.001). BME was found in 8 (13.6%) vertebral corner vs. 9 (18.8%), in 2 (3.4%) facet joints vs. 7 (14.6%) and in 1 (1.7%) spinous processes vs. 9 (18.8%) in patients with RA/r-axSpA. In contrast, more patients with RA (30.5% vs6.3%) showed erosive osteochondrosis with endplate BME (p = 0.002).

conclusionWhile involvement of upper cervical inflammation was typically present in RA, r-axSpA patients showed more BME in lower CS segments, vertebral corners, facet joints and spinous processes. Neck pain is linked to upper and lower inflammatory and structural lesions of the CS in both diseases.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidAxial SpondyloarthritisChronic PainMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeck PainAdultAgedCervical VertebraeFemaleHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRadiographySpondylarthritisAxial spondyloarthritisMRINeck painOsteoarthritisRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID39054458
PMCPMC11270841

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.