Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39054428›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

A retrospective cross-sectional study: comparison of the clinicopathological features of schistosomal and non-schistosomal colorectal cancer in Central China.

Yuanting Zhu, Xiaoxue Wu, Xiaoshan Ran, Chun Rao, Ping Gong

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuanting Zhu *Department of pathology, Jingzhou Hospital Affiliated to Yangtze University, Stress No. 26 Chuyuan Avenue, Jingzhou district, Jingzhou, 434020, Hubei, China.
Xiaoxue Wu *Department of pathology, Jingzhou Hospital Affiliated to Yangtze University, Stress No. 26 Chuyuan Avenue, Jingzhou district, Jingzhou, 434020, Hubei, China.
Xiaoshan RanDepartment of pathology, Jingzhou Hospital Affiliated to Yangtze University, Stress No. 26 Chuyuan Avenue, Jingzhou district, Jingzhou, 434020, Hubei, China.
Chun RaoDepartment of pathology, Jingzhou Hospital Affiliated to Yangtze University, Stress No. 26 Chuyuan Avenue, Jingzhou district, Jingzhou, 434020, Hubei, China.
Ping GongDepartment of pathology, Jingzhou Hospital Affiliated to Yangtze University, Stress No. 26 Chuyuan Avenue, Jingzhou district, Jingzhou, 434020, Hubei, China. cytology@163.com.

Funding

Jingzhou Medical and Health Technology Plan key Project 2015024Jingzhou Science and Technology Plan Project 2022HC63
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo analyze the clinicopathological features of schistosomal and non-schistosomal colorectal cancer in Central China and compare them with other areas of the Yangtze River Basin.

methodThe 501 cases of colorectal cancer (CRC) were retrospectively analyzed from 2020 to 2022. They were divided into two groups: 406 cases of colorectal cancer without schistosomiasis (CRC-NS) and 95 cases of colorectal cancer with schistosomiasis (CRC-S).The clinicopathological characteristics included the distribution of schistosomiasis eggs, patient age, sex, tumor differentiation, lymph node metastasis, and clinical stage. By retrieving the database, this study compared the clinicopathological differences of colorectal cancer with schistosomiasis in other areas of the Yangtze River basin.

resultsThe cases of colorectal cancer with schistosomiasis accounted for 18.9%(95/501) in the study. The patients of CRC-S were older than the patients of CRC-NS (P = 0.002, P < 0.05). There was a statistical difference in the location of occurrence (P = 0.000, P < 0.05) between the two groups. There were no significant differences between CRC-S and CRC-NS in other clinicopathological features, such as sex (P = 0.054), Type(P = 0.242), histological type(P = 0.654), infiltrative depth(P = 0.811), differentiation(P = 0.837), lymph node metastasis(P = 0.574), intravascular tumor thrombus(P = 0.698), T stage(P = 0.354). In other areas of the Yangtze River Basin, there were statistical differences in the age of occurrence and T stage (P < 0.05) between colorectal cancer with schistosomiasis and non-schistosomal colorectal cancer.

conclusionIn Central China, colorectal cancer with chronic schistosomiasis infection occurs more in the rectum and sigmoid colon. It is more common in individuals over 60 years old, consistent with the findings in the Yangtze River Basin. Additionally, schistosomal colorectal cancer had a higher T stage in the Yangtze River Basin. This may be related to the malignant biological behavior of colorectal cancer and could result in a relatively poor prognosis. Therefore, the elderly population in schistosomiasis endemic areas should pay more attention to early screening and tumor prevention.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsSchistosomiasisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultCentral ChinaClinicopathological characteristicsColorectal cancerSchistosomiasis

Identifiers

PMID39054428
PMCPMC11271061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.