Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39053441›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics

Assessing Safety of Anticoagulation for Atrial Fibrillation in Patients with Cirrhosis: A Real-World Outcomes Study.

Justin J Song, Nicholas J Jackson, Helen Shang, Henry M Honda, Kristin Boulier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Justin J SongDepartment of Medicine, UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3561-7193
Nicholas J JacksonDepartment of Medicine, UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA.
Helen ShangDepartment of Medicine, UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA.
Henry M HondaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA.
Kristin BoulierDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6288-3804

Funding

UCLA Clinical Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001881 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ARLEEN F. BROWN, ARASH NAEIM · 2016 to 2026
$118.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001881
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsIn patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and stroke risk factors, randomized trials have demonstrated that anticoagulation decreases the risk of ischemic stroke. However, all trials to date have excluded patients with significant liver disease, leaving guidelines to extrapolate recommendations. We aim to evaluate the impact of anticoagulation on safety events in patients with AF and cirrhosis. METHODS AND

resultsIn this retrospective cohort study, we obtained de-identified health record data to extract anticoagulation strategy, comorbidities, prescriptions, lab values, and procedures for a cohort of patients with cirrhosis who develop AF. After selecting a propensity matched population to match patients with various anticoagulation strategies, we tracked data on outcomes for death, transfusion requirements, hospital and ICU admissions. After propensity score weighting and multivariable adjustment, anticoagulation strategy was associated with increased hospital admission count (OR = 1.74 per admission,

conclusionAnticoagulation strategy in patients with cirrhosis and AF was associated with increased rate of hospital admission and ICU admission but not associated with increased risk of mortality or transfusion requirement.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationLiver CirrhosisAgedBlood TransfusionFemaleHemorrhageHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient AdmissionRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsStrokeTime FactorsAnticoagulantsWarfarinanticoagulationatrial fibrillationcirrhosissafety outcomes

Identifiers

PMID39053441
PMCPMC11981305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.