Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39052997›Full record

ArticleJMIR AI2024

Use of Deep Neural Networks to Predict Obesity With Short Audio Recordings: Development and Usability Study.

Jingyi Huang, Peiqi Guo, Sheng Zhang, Mengmeng Ji, Ruopeng An

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR AI, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jingyi HuangSchool of Economics and Management, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4555-0797
Peiqi GuoBrown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9894-6229
Sheng ZhangSchool of Journalism and Communication, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7719-2563
Mengmeng JiDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1205-0369
Ruopeng AnBrown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9632-0209

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe escalating global prevalence of obesity has necessitated the exploration of novel diagnostic approaches. Recent scientific inquiries have indicated potential alterations in voice characteristics associated with obesity, suggesting the feasibility of using voice as a noninvasive biomarker for obesity detection.

objectiveThis study aims to use deep neural networks to predict obesity status through the analysis of short audio recordings, investigating the relationship between vocal characteristics and obesity.

methodsA pilot study was conducted with 696 participants, using self-reported BMI to classify individuals into obesity and nonobesity groups. Audio recordings of participants reading a short script were transformed into spectrograms and analyzed using an adapted YOLOv8 model (Ultralytics). The model performance was evaluated using accuracy, recall, precision, and F

resultsThe adapted YOLOv8 model demonstrated a global accuracy of 0.70 and a macro F

conclusionsWhile the study shows promise in the field of voice-based medical diagnostics for obesity, it faces limitations such as reliance on self-reported BMI data and a small, homogenous sample size. These factors, coupled with variability in recording quality, necessitate further research with more robust methodologies and diverse samples to enhance the validity of this novel approach. The findings lay a foundational step for future investigations in using voice as a noninvasive biomarker for obesity detection.

Indexed as

AIalgorithmalgorithmsartificial intelligenceartificial neural networkartificial neural networksdeep learningdeep neural networkdeep neural networksDNNearly detectionearly warningmachine learningMLobeseobesityoverweightpractical modelpractical modelspredictive analyticspredictive modelpredictive modelspredictive systemvocalvocal cordvocal cordsvoicevoice-based

Identifiers

PMID39052997
PMCPMC11310637

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.