Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39051437›Full record

SynthesisClinical cardiology2024

Association Between Handgrip Strength and Mortality of Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Meta-Analysis.

Meiling Xiao, Yu Lu, Hongqiu Li, Zhonghai Zhao

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Meiling XiaoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, China.
Yu LuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The People's Hospital of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, China.
Hongqiu LiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, China.
Zhonghai ZhaoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-5828-963X

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMuscular strength has been linked to increased risk of cardiovascular disease in the community population. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to evaluate the association between weak handgrip strength (HGS) and mortality risk in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD).

methodsTo carry out the meta-analysis, an extensive search was conducted on databases such as PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Wanfang, and CNKI to identify observational studies with longitudinal follow-up. Random-effects models were used to combine the findings, taking into account the potential influence of heterogeneity.

resultsEight observational studies involving 10 543 patients with CAD were included. During a mean follow-up duration of 20.4 months, 1327 (12.6%) patients died. Pooled results showed that weak HGS at baseline was associated with an increased risk of all-cause mortality during follow-up (risk ratio [RR]: 1.95, 95% confidence interval: 1.50 to 2.55, p < 0.001; I

conclusionsWeak HGS at baseline is associated with an increased risk of mortality in patients with CAD, particularly in older patients with CAD.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseHand StrengthHumansPrognosisRisk AssessmentRisk Factorscoronary artery diseasehandgrip strengthmeta‐analysismortalityrisk factor

Identifiers

PMID39051437
PMCPMC11270052

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.