Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39051216›Full record

ReviewNeurology international2024

Molecular and Biochemical Therapeutic Strategies for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.

Lakshmi Krishna, Akila Prashant, Yogish H Kumar, Shasthara Paneyala, Siddaramappa J Patil, Shobha Chikkavaddaragudi Ramachandra, Prashant Vishwanath

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurology international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Genetic Deletion of the Purinergic ReceptorACS pharmacology & translational science · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lakshmi KrishnaDepartment of Biochemistry, JSS Medical College, JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research, Mysuru 570015, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0009-0000-7427-9786
Akila PrashantDepartment of Biochemistry, JSS Medical College, JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research, Mysuru 570015, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0003-0383-2366
Yogish H KumarDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, JSS College of Pharmacy, Mysuru, JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research, Mysuru 570015, Karnataka, India.
Shasthara PaneyalaDepartment of Neurology, JSS Medical College, JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research, Mysuru 570015, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0001-5095-8602
Siddaramappa J PatilDepartment of Medical Genetics, Narayana Hrudalaya Health Hospital/Mazumdar Shah, Bengaluru 560099, Karnataka, India.
Shobha Chikkavaddaragudi RamachandraDepartment of Biochemistry, JSS Medical College, JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research, Mysuru 570015, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0001-6744-8430
Prashant VishwanathDepartment of Biochemistry, JSS Medical College, JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research, Mysuru 570015, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Significant progress has been achieved in understanding Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) mechanisms and developing treatments to slow disease progression. This review article thoroughly assesses primary and secondary DMD therapies, focusing on innovative modalities. The primary therapy addresses the genetic abnormality causing DMD, specifically the absence or reduced expression of dystrophin. Gene replacement therapies, such as exon skipping, readthrough, and gene editing technologies, show promise in restoring dystrophin expression. Adeno-associated viruses (AAVs), a recent advancement in viral vector-based gene therapies, have shown encouraging results in preclinical and clinical studies. Secondary therapies aim to maintain muscle function and improve quality of life by mitigating DMD symptoms and complications. Glucocorticoid drugs like prednisone and deflazacort have proven effective in slowing disease progression and delaying loss of ambulation. Supportive treatments targeting calcium dysregulation, histone deacetylase, and redox imbalance are also crucial for preserving overall health and function. Additionally, the review includes a detailed table of ongoing and approved clinical trials for DMD, exploring various therapeutic approaches such as gene therapies, exon skipping drugs, utrophin modulators, anti-inflammatory agents, and novel compounds. This highlights the dynamic research field and ongoing efforts to develop effective DMD treatments.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas systems 2CRISPR-Cas systems 3drugs investigationalhistone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACis)muscular dystrophy Duchenne 1

Identifiers

PMID39051216
PMCPMC11270304

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.