Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39051208›Full record

ArticleEpidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Awareness about Breast Cancer and Breast Self-Examination among Undergraduate Female Students at the University of Agadir, Morocco: A Cross-Sectional Descriptive Study.

Malika Ben El-Fakir, Abdelmohcine Aimrane, Mehdi Ait Laaradia, Khalid Ait Taleb, Mohamed Omar Issaoune, Hasna Lahouaoui, Abdelaati El Khiat, Bilal El-Mansoury, Kholoud Kahime, Abdessamad Elmourid and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Malika Ben El-FakirLaboratory of Biotechnologies and Natural Resources Valorisation, Faculty of Sciences, University Ibn Zohr, Ait Melloul 80000, Morocco.
Abdelmohcine AimraneNutritional Physiopathologies, Neuroscience and Toxicology Team, Laboratory of Anthropogenic, Biotechnology and Health, Faculty of Sciences, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida 24000, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0001-7488-3000
Mehdi Ait LaaradiaHigher Institute of Nursing Professions and Health Techniques, Ministry of Health and Social Protection, Beni Mellal 23000, Morocco.
Khalid Ait TalebLaboratory of Biotechnologies and Natural Resources Valorisation, Faculty of Sciences, University Ibn Zohr, Ait Melloul 80000, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0001-9144-4894
Mohamed Omar IssaouneCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Mohammed Vi Marrakech, Service d'Oncologie, Marrakech 40000, Morocco.
Hasna LahouaouiHigh Institute of Nursing Professions and Technical Health, Laâyoune 70000, Morocco.
Abdelaati El KhiatBiological and Health Sciences Team, Higher Institute of Nursing Professions and Health Techniques, Ministry of Health, Ouarzazate 45000, Morocco.
Bilal El-MansouryNutritional Physiopathologies, Neuroscience and Toxicology Team, Laboratory of Anthropogenic, Biotechnology and Health, Faculty of Sciences, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida 24000, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0002-2583-7515
Kholoud KahimeSAEDD Laboratory, School of Technology Essaouira, Cadi Ayyad University of Marrakesh, Essaouira 44000, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0001-8013-3521
Abdessamad ElmouridPolyvalent Team in Research and Development (EPVRD), Department of Biology & Geology, Polydisciplinary Faculty, Sultan Moulay Slimane University, Beni Mellal 23030, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0002-3807-246X
Mohamed Ait-El-MokhtarLaboratory of Biochemistry, Environment & Agri-Food URAC 36, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Techniques-Mohammedia, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Mohammedia 20000, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0001-8096-9927
Moulay Abdelmonaim El HidanLaboratory of Biotechnologies and Natural Resources Valorisation, Faculty of Sciences, University Ibn Zohr, Ait Melloul 80000, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0002-2361-9506

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is a pressing public health issue globally and in Morocco, with rising cases among women. This study aims to evaluate breast cancer awareness and self-examination practices among female university students, informing future educational interventions. A cross-sectional study surveyed 437 students at Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, using a questionnaire covering demographics, knowledge of breast cancer, risk factors, symptoms, and breast self-examination (BSE). Results showed high awareness of breast cancer (95.3%), with social networks and media being primary information sources. However, only 48.25% had intermediate knowledge levels, and BSE awareness was moderate (60.8%) with low practical skills (28.0%). Reasons for not performing BSE included lack of knowledge and discomfort. Significant associations were found between knowledge levels and age, year of study, study options, and information sources. Despite high awareness, there is a crucial need to enhance knowledge about breast cancer risk factors, symptoms, and BSE practices among young women in Morocco. Educational programs targeting university students are essential for promoting early detection and improving attitudes toward breast health.

Indexed as

awarenessbreast cancerbreast self-examinationcancer risk factors

Identifiers

PMID39051208
PMCPMC11270211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.