Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39051115›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Heart failure2024

Pathophysiologic Vasodilation in Cardiogenic Shock and Its Impact on Mortality.

Miguel A Chavez, McHale Anderson, Christos P Kyriakopoulos, Monte Scott, Elizabeth Dranow, Eleni Maneta, Rana Hamouche, Iosif Taleb, Jacy Leon, Benjamin Kogelschatz and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Heart failure, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Kidney Failure in Cardiogenic Shock.Circulation. Heart failure · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Miguel A Chavez *Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City (M.A.C., M.A., C.P.K., M.S., E.D., I.T., J.L., B.K., J.G., M.G., C.H.S., J.E.T., J.C.F., S.G.D., T.C.H.).
McHale Anderson *Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City (M.A.C., M.A., C.P.K., M.S., E.D., I.T., J.L., B.K., J.G., M.G., C.H.S., J.E.T., J.C.F., S.G.D., T.C.H.).ORCID 0000-0003-1363-7150
Christos P KyriakopoulosDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City (M.A.C., M.A., C.P.K., M.S., E.D., I.T., J.L., B.K., J.G., M.G., C.H.S., J.E.T., J.C.F., S.G.D., T.C.H.).ORCID 0000-0001-9415-1245
Monte ScottDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City (M.A.C., M.A., C.P.K., M.S., E.D., I.T., J.L., B.K., J.G., M.G., C.H.S., J.E.T., J.C.F., S.G.D., T.C.H.).ORCID 0000-0002-3165-5961
Elizabeth DranowDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City (M.A.C., M.A., C.P.K., M.S., E.D., I.T., J.L., B.K., J.G., M.G., C.H.S., J.E.T., J.C.F., S.G.D., T.C.H.).ORCID 0000-0002-5324-192X
Eleni ManetaNora Eccles Harrison Cardiovascular Research and Training Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (E.M., R.H., S.G.D.).ORCID 0000-0001-5011-3036
Rana HamoucheNora Eccles Harrison Cardiovascular Research and Training Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (E.M., R.H., S.G.D.).ORCID 0000-0002-9404-3866
Iosif TalebDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City (M.A.C., M.A., C.P.K., M.S., E.D., I.T., J.L., B.K., J.G., M.G., C.H.S., J.E.T., J.C.F., S.G.D., T.C.H.).ORCID 0000-0002-0029-5019
Jacy LeonDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City (M.A.C., M.A., C.P.K., M.S., E.D., I.T., J.L., B.K., J.G., M.G., C.H.S., J.E.T., J.C.F., S.G.D., T.C.H.).
Benjamin KogelschatzDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City (M.A.C., M.A., C.P.K., M.S., E.D., I.T., J.L., B.K., J.G., M.G., C.H.S., J.E.T., J.C.F., S.G.D., T.C.H.).ORCID 0009-0004-2518-9644
Jake GoldsteinDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City (M.A.C., M.A., C.P.K., M.S., E.D., I.T., J.L., B.K., J.G., M.G., C.H.S., J.E.T., J.C.F., S.G.D., T.C.H.).
Filio BilliaPeter Munk Cardiac Centre, University of Toronto, ON, Canada (F.B.).ORCID 0000-0002-2824-1215
David A BaranDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Weston, FL (D.A.B.).
Behnam TehraniInova Fairfax Hospital, Falls Church, VA (B.T.).
Matt GoodwinDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City (M.A.C., M.A., C.P.K., M.S., E.D., I.T., J.L., B.K., J.G., M.G., C.H.S., J.E.T., J.C.F., S.G.D., T.C.H.).ORCID 0009-0001-7315-5287
Craig H SelzmanDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City (M.A.C., M.A., C.P.K., M.S., E.D., I.T., J.L., B.K., J.G., M.G., C.H.S., J.E.T., J.C.F., S.G.D., T.C.H.).ORCID 0000-0001-9218-4764
Joseph E TonnaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City (M.A.C., M.A., C.P.K., M.S., E.D., I.T., J.L., B.K., J.G., M.G., C.H.S., J.E.T., J.C.F., S.G.D., T.C.H.).ORCID 0000-0001-8879-2628
James C FangDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City (M.A.C., M.A., C.P.K., M.S., E.D., I.T., J.L., B.K., J.G., M.G., C.H.S., J.E.T., J.C.F., S.G.D., T.C.H.).ORCID 0000-0003-2427-9504
Stavros G DrakosDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City (M.A.C., M.A., C.P.K., M.S., E.D., I.T., J.L., B.K., J.G., M.G., C.H.S., J.E.T., J.C.F., S.G.D., T.C.H.).ORCID 0000-0002-1223-327X
Thomas C HanffDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City (M.A.C., M.A., C.P.K., M.S., E.D., I.T., J.L., B.K., J.G., M.G., C.H.S., J.E.T., J.C.F., S.G.D., T.C.H.).

Funding

CTSA UM1 Program at University of UtahUM1TR004409 · NCATS · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI RACHEL HESS, Jennifer Juhl Majersik · 2023 to 2026
$21.9M
TRAINING IN CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCHT32HL007576 · NHLBI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Stavros George Drakos, Robin M Shaw · 1985 to 2026
$10.6M
Physiology of Unloading VA ECMO TrialR01HL168510 · NHLBI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Joseph Edward Tonna · 2024 to 2026
$1.9M
Optimizing Selection and Management of Cardiac Arrest Patients Treated with ECMOK23HL141596 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI TONNA, JOSEPH EDWARD · 2018 to 2022
$945k
NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004409NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL141596NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL170339NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL168510NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007576
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiogenic shock (CS) mortality remains near 40%. In addition to inadequate cardiac output, patients with severe CS may exhibit vasodilation. We aimed to examine the prevalence and consequences of vasodilation in CS.

methodsWe analyzed all patients hospitalized at a CS referral center who were diagnosed with CS stages B to E and did not have concurrent sepsis or recent cardiac surgery. Vasodilation was defined by lower systemic vascular resistance (SVR), higher norepinephrine equivalent dose, or a blunted SVR response to pressors. Threshold SVR values were determined by their relation to 14-day mortality in spline models. The primary outcome was death within 14 days of CS onset in multivariable-adjusted Cox models.

resultsThis study included 713 patients with a mean age of 60 years and 27% females; 14-day mortality was 28%, and 38% were vasodilated. The median SVR was 1308 dynes•s•cm

conclusionsPathophysiologic vasodilation is prevalent in CS and independently associated with an increased risk of death. CS vasodilation can be identified by SVR <800 dynes•s•cm

Indexed as

Shock, CardiogenicVascular ResistanceVasodilationAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorepinephrineRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsNorepinephrinearterial pressurehospital mortalitymicrocirculationshock, cardiogenicvasoconstriction

Identifiers

PMID39051115
PMCPMC11408100

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.