Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39050854›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

The causal relationship between gut microbiota and nine infectious diseases: a two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis.

Song Wang, Fangxu Yin, Wei Sun, Rui Li, Zheng Guo, Yuchao Wang, Yiyuan Zhang, Chao Sun, Daqing Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Metagenomic analysis reveals higherMicrobiology resource announcements · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Song Wang *Department of Pediatric Surgery, Tianjin Medical University, General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Fangxu Yin *Department of Pediatric Surgery, Tianjin Medical University, General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Wei Sun *Department of Pediatric Surgery, Tianjin Medical University, General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Rui LiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tianjin Medical University, General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Zheng GuoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tianjin Medical University, General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Yuchao WangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tianjin Medical University, General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Yiyuan ZhangDepartment of Reproductive Endocrinology, Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Chao SunDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Daqing SunDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tianjin Medical University, General Hospital, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Evidence from observational studies and clinical trials has associated gut microbiota with infectious diseases. However, the causal relationship between gut microbiota and infectious diseases remains unclear. Methods: We identified gut microbiota based on phylum, class, order, family, and genus classifications, and obtained infectious disease datasets from the IEU OpenGWAS database. The two-sample Mendelian Randomization (MR) analysis was then performed to determine whether the gut microbiota were causally associated with different infectious diseases. In addition, we performed reverse MR analysis to test for causality. Results: Herein, we characterized causal relationships between genetic predispositions in the gut microbiota and nine infectious diseases. Eight strong associations were found between genetic predisposition in the gut microbiota and infectious diseases. Specifically, the abundance of class Conclusion: Through MR analysis, we found that gut microbiota were causally associated with infectious diseases. This finding offers new insights into the microbe-mediated infection mechanisms for further clinical research.

Indexed as

Communicable DiseasesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMendelian Randomization AnalysisHumanscausalitygut microbiotaGWASinfectious diseasesMendelian randomization

Identifiers

PMID39050854
PMCPMC11266007

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.