Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39050791›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in sports and active living2024

Exploring the impact of verbal encouragement on strength, endurance, and psychophysiological responses: enhancing teaching strategies in sports science education.

Amir Romdhani, Faten Sahli, Hatem Ghouili, Omar Trabelsi, Mahmoud Rebhi, Mohamed Ben Aissa, Mouna Saidane, Noomen Guelmami, Ismail Dergaa, Monoem Haddad and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in sports and active living, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Amir RomdhaniHigh Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Ksar Said, University of Manouba, Manouba, Tunisia.
Faten SahliHigh Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Kef, University of Jendouba, Kef, Tunisia.
Hatem GhouiliHigh Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Kef, University of Jendouba, Kef, Tunisia.
Omar TrabelsiHigh Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Kef, University of Jendouba, Kef, Tunisia.
Mahmoud RebhiHigh Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Kef, University of Jendouba, Kef, Tunisia.
Mohamed Ben AissaHigh Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Ksar Said, University of Manouba, Manouba, Tunisia.
Mouna SaidaneHigh Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Kef, University of Jendouba, Kef, Tunisia.
Noomen GuelmamiHigh Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Kef, University of Jendouba, Kef, Tunisia.
Ismail DergaaHigh Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Kef, University of Jendouba, Kef, Tunisia.
Monoem HaddadPhysical Education Department, College of Education, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Makram ZghibiHigh Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Kef, University of Jendouba, Kef, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This study investigates the effects of teacher verbal encouragement (VE) on strength, endurance, and psychophysiological responses, aiming to enhance teaching strategies in sports science education. Methods: Forty-eight sports science students, aged 21.3 ± 0.5 years, participated in this study. The sample was randomly divided into two groups, and a counterbalancing procedure was implemented. Participants completed strength and endurance testing sessions under normal conditions in the first week and repeated similar sessions in the second week with teacher VE. Strength was assessed using the 1RM bench press, squat, and deadlift tests, while endurance was evaluated through 8-minute time trials (8MTT: burpees, box jumps, hand-release push-ups, and sit-ups). Perceived exertion and physical activity enjoyment were investigated using self-reporting instruments. Results: The key findings showed that participants lifted greater weights in the 1RM bench press ( Discussion: In conclusion, implementing teacher VE in sports science education can contribute to improved strength and endurance training outcomes and student psychophysiological response.

Indexed as

enjoymentperceived exertionphysical activityteaching strategiesverbal support

Identifiers

PMID39050791
PMCPMC11266051

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.