Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39050764›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer (Dove Medical Press)2024

Breast Cancer Adjuvant Radiotherapy in Up-Front to Chemotherapy: Is There a Worthwhile Benefit? A Preliminary Report.

Grazia Lazzari, Ilaria Benevento, Antonietta Montagna, Barbara D'Andrea, Giuseppina De Marco, Giovanni Castaldo, Antonella Bianculli, Raffaele Tucciariello, Vito Metallo, Angela Pia Solazzo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer (Dove Medical Press), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Grazia LazzariRadiation Oncology Unit, IRCCS, CROB, Rionero in Vulture, PZ, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9137-2007
Ilaria BeneventoRadiation Oncology Unit, IRCCS, CROB, Rionero in Vulture, PZ, Italy.
Antonietta MontagnaRadiation Oncology Unit, IRCCS, CROB, Rionero in Vulture, PZ, Italy.
Barbara D'AndreaRadiation Oncology Unit, IRCCS, CROB, Rionero in Vulture, PZ, Italy.
Giuseppina De MarcoRadiation Oncology Unit, University Vanvitelli, Napoli, NA, Italy.
Giovanni CastaldoRadiation Oncology Unit, IRCCS, CROB, Rionero in Vulture, PZ, Italy.
Antonella BianculliPhysic Unit, Radiation Oncology Unit, IRCCS, CROB, Rionero in Vulture, PZ, Italy.
Raffaele TucciarielloPhysic Unit, Radiation Oncology Unit, IRCCS, CROB, Rionero in Vulture, PZ, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9600-4177
Vito MetalloRadiation Oncology Unit, IRCCS, CROB, Rionero in Vulture, PZ, Italy.
Angela Pia SolazzoRadiation Oncology Unit, IRCCS, CROB, Rionero in Vulture, PZ, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: We administered a new breast cancer (BC) adjuvant therapy sequence that delivered postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) before chemotherapy (CT). Our aim was to assess the gain in time to start PORT and the G2-G3 acute-subacute toxicity rate of whole breast adjuvant hypofractionated radiotherapy (AH-RT) administered up-front to the third-generation adjuvant CT (A-CT) in high-risk nodal positive BC in a preliminary report at 2 years. Methods: This retrospective study analysed the duration of treatment and safety of AH-RT administered up-front to A-CT in high-risk nodal positive BC patients (pts). Data on 45 pts treated between 2022-2023 were collected. All pts underwent the third-generation A-CT after AH-RT 15-5 fractions with or without a boost. Acute toxicity was scored according to CTCAE v5.0 for skin, pulmonary, and cardiac adverse events. Univariate and multivariate analyses were conducted to assess significant prognosticators for skin/lung/heart acute toxicities in the AH-RT 5-15 fractions arms and CT (p < 0.005). Results: A reduction in the time to PORT initiation and overall adjuvant treatment time was recorded. RT was initiated 5 median weeks after surgery, and A-CT was performed 9 median weeks after surgery. The median duration of the entire adjuvant treatment was 35 weeks after surgery. At 6 months mean follow-up, no significant differences in G2-G3 toxicity were noted between the different hypofractionated RT arms, irrespective of the CT schedules, irradiated volumes, or boost (SIB or sequential) in univariate and multivariate analyses. In the multivariate analysis, no significant effects in CT schedules and AH-RT 5-15 arms for skin/lung acute toxicities (p = 0.077 and p = 0.68; 0.67 and 0.87, respectively) were recorded. Conclusion: As a new PORT approach in BC, AH-RT up-front to the third-generation A-CT appeared safe with a low acute toxicity profile, providing an advantage in shortening the time from surgery to PORT initiation and the overall adjuvant treatment time.

Indexed as

hypofractionated radiotherapyPORTthird-generation chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID39050764
PMCPMC11268516

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.