Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39050519›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2024

Demographic Comparisons of Self-Reported Fall Risk Factors Among Older Adults Attending Outpatient Rehabilitation.

Mariana Wingood, Hiroko Kiyoshi-Teo, Aaron J Scott, Jamie M Caulley, Brian S Wilson, Sarah K Council, Jennifer L Vincenzo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mariana Wingood *Department of Implementation Science, Department of Internal Medicine/Section of Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Hiroko Kiyoshi-Teo *School of Nursing, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5884-5741
Aaron J Scott *Office of Community Health and Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Springdale, AR, USA.
Jamie M Caulley *Rehabilitation Services, Providence St. Joseph Health, Portland, OR, USA.
Brian S Wilson *Rehabilitation Services, Providence St. Joseph Health, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-1059-8093
Sarah K Council *Office of Community Health and Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Springdale, AR, USA.
Jennifer L Vincenzo *Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Professions, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Fayetteville, AR, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2026-8680

Funding

Expanding Translational Research in ArkansasUL1TR003107 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI JAMES, LAURA P · 2019 to 2023
$21.6M
Arkansas Center for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR000039 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI BECK, CORNELIA MARIE, JAMES, LAURA P · 2012 to 2014
$10.0M
Clin-STAR Coordinating CenterU24AG065204 · NIA · AMERICAN FEDERATION FOR AGING RESEARCH · PI Thomas Michael Gill, Kristine Yaffe · 2019 to 2026
$5.5M
CTSA K12 Program at Wake ForestK12TR004931 · NCATS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Nicholette D. Allred · 2024 to 2026
$2.3M
Developing and testing implementation strategies to support the STEADI for falls risk management in outpatient rehabilitationK76AG074920 · NIA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI Jennifer Lynn Vincenzo · 2022 to 2026
$1.0M
NCATS NIH HHS K12 TR004931NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000039NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003107NIA NIH HHS K76 AG074920NIA NIH HHS U24 AG065204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Identify the prevalence and prevalence differences of fall risk factors by sex, clinic rurality, and race/ethnicity among older adults (≥65 years old) receiving outpatient rehabilitation. Patients and Methods: Our secondary analysis used Electronic Health Record data of 108,751 older adults attending outpatient rehabilitation (2018-2022) within a large health system across 7 states and completed the Stay Independent Questionnaire. The mean age was 73.3 (±6.36), 58.1% were female, 84.3% were non-Hispanic White, and 88.8% attended an urban clinic. Fall risks were identified via the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Stay Independent Questionnaire. Results: Older adults had a high prevalence of fall risks (44.3%), including history of falls (34.9%). The most prevalent fall-risk factors were impaired strength, gait, and balance. Compared to males, females had a higher prevalence of reporting a fall (4.3%), a fall with injury (9.9%), worrying about falling 9.1%), rushing to the toilet (8.5%), trouble stepping onto a curb (8.4%), taking medicine for sleep or mood (6.0%), feeling sad or depressed (5.3%), and feeling unsteady (4.6%). Males reported a higher prevalence of losing feeling in feet (9.4%), ≥1 fall in the past year (8.1%), and using hands to stand up (4.4%). Compared to White older adults, Native American/Alaska Natives had the highest prevalence of fall history (43.8%), Hispanics had the highest prevalence of falls with injury (56.1%), and Hispanics and Blacks had a higher prevalence of reporting 11/12 Stay Independent Questionnaire risk factors. Conclusion: Older adults receiving outpatient rehabilitation have a high prevalence of fall risks, including falls and difficulties with strength, balance, or gait. Findings indicate that rehabilitation providers should perform screenings for these impairments, including incontinence and medication among females, loss of feeling in the feet among males, and all Stay Independent Questionnaire -related fall risk factors among Native American/Alaska Natives, Hispanics, and Blacks.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsSelf ReportAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleOutpatientsPostural BalancePrevalenceRisk FactorsSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Statesgeriatricshealth disparitiesinjury preventionphysical therapysocial determinants of healthSTEADI

Identifiers

PMID39050519
PMCPMC11268720

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.