Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39050397›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2024

Preoperative parent education and postoperative nurse-led care for boys versus routine hospital care for urethroplasty for hypospadias in Western China: a retrospective study.

Lisi Wang, Zhengdong Wang, Xiaohui Mao, Yingjun Fu, Qian Lei, Qin Liao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lisi WangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1751-6660
Zhengdong WangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery Nursing, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University/West China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7174-8946
Xiaohui MaoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery Nursing, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University/West China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4200-4079
Yingjun FuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery Nursing, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University/West China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1303-2346
Qian LeiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery Nursing, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University/West China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8209-4693
Qin LiaoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery Nursing, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University/West China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3179-867X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aim: Urethroplasty is the preferred treatment for hypospadias but is affected by the severity of anomalies, making it a complex procedure with potential postoperative complications. Following surgery, parents receive instructions and recommendations, whether from nurses or physicians, regardless of complication rates. However, nurses play a crucial role in educating caregivers before surgery and providing postoperative care during follow-up. The study aims to assess parents' knowledge and practices, as well as the frequency of complications in boys who underwent urethroplasty for hypospadias and received postoperative nurse-led care and whose parents received preoperative education against those of boys who underwent urethroplasty under routine hospital care. Materials and methods: In this retrospective study, Han Chinese boys aged 21-41 months in Western China who underwent urethroplasty for hypospadias were divided into two groups: the NI cohort (n = 103), where they received postoperative nurse-led care and their parents received preoperative education, and the RH cohort (n = 142), where boys underwent routine hospital care. Results: After urethroplasty, higher numbers of caregivers with satisfactory knowledge (96 (93%) vs. 80 (56%), p < 0.0001) and practice (102 (99%) vs. 132 (93%), p = 0.0276) were reported in the NI cohort compared to the RH cohort. Additionally, a higher number of boys in the RH cohort experienced adverse effects such as moderate bleeding (13 (9%) vs. 1 (1%), p = 0.0052), wound infection (17 (12%) vs. 4 (4%), p = 0.0356), urinary obstruction (35 (25%) vs. 10 (10%), p = 0.0049), burning sensation (47 (33%) vs. 15 (15%), p = 0.0019), and urinary stent fall (32 (23%) vs. 6 (6%), p = 0.0008) compared to those in the NI cohort. Conclusion: Preoperative instructions enhance caregivers' knowledge and practices following urethroplasty, while postoperative nurse-led care reduces immediate postoperative complications associated with hypospadias in boys.

Indexed as

HypospadiasParentsChild, PreschoolChinaHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInfantMalePostoperative CarePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesUrethraCongenital anomalyhypospadiaspostoperative careurethroplastyurinary obstructionurinary stent failure

Identifiers

PMID39050397
PMCPMC11265894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.