Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39050348›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Kite Versus Ponseti Method in the Treatment of Idiopathic Congenital Clubfoot: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Elshymaa E Raslan, Basel H Bakhamees, Leenah A Turjoman, Noor N Alalqam, Batool N Alalqam, Bahja J Alhaddad, Abdallah Alim, Asma M Alharbi, Ali H Alqahtani, Olaa M Omaish and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Elshymaa E RaslanSurgery, King Khalid Hospital, Tabuk, SAU.
Basel H BakhameesFaculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Leenah A TurjomanSurgery, Almaarefa University, Riyadh, SAU.
Noor N AlalqamFaculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, EGY.
Batool N AlalqamFaculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, EGY.
Bahja J AlhaddadOphthalmology, Salmaniya Medical Complex, Manama, BHR.
Abdallah AlimCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Asma M AlharbiCollege of Medicine, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, SAU.
Ali H AlqahtaniSurgery, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, SAU.
Olaa M OmaishCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Batoul AlEdwaniCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, SAU.
Rawyah DawasCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kite and Ponseti methods are two popular manipulating methods for correcting the deformity of idiopathic congenital clubfoot. We aimed to compare the efficacy of Kite and Ponseti methods in the treatment of children with idiopathic congenital clubfoot. A search was launched on Medline/PubMed, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, the Web of Science, ProQuest, and Scopus without limits, from inception to May 1, 2024. The outcomes included the rates of initial correction and relapse (primary) as well as the number of casts and duration of treatment (secondary). Mean difference (MD) and risk ratio (RR) were calculated for numerical and dichotomous outcomes, respectively, with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Nine studies were included. Meta-analysis showed the Ponseti method is significantly associated with a higher probability of correction (n = 6, RR = 1.23 [95% CI = 1.14, 1.32], p < 0.001) and a lower risk of relapse (n = 5, RR = 0.50 [95% CI = 0.36, 0.71], p < 0.001) compared to the Kite method. The Ponseti method utilized a lower number of casts (MD = -3.0 [95% CI = -5.8, -0.2], p = 0.04) and took a shorter duration (MD = -39.76 [95% CI = -67.22, -12.30], p = 0.02) than the Kite method. Evidence suggests that the Ponseti method results in better outcomes than the Kite method in terms of successful initial correction and lower relapse rates. However, the available studies showed varying degrees of risk of bias, and the length of follow-up was inadequate in some studies.

Indexed as

clubfootcorrectionkite methodmeta-analysisponseti methodrelapse

Identifiers

PMID39050348
PMCPMC11268083

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.