Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39050006›Full record

Observational studyTurkish journal of medical sciences2024

The effect of phototherapy treatment on serum melatonin levels in term newborns.

Ali Bülbül, İlkay Özmeral Odabaşi, Duygu Besnili Açar, Semra Tiryaki Demir

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ali BülbülDepartment of Neonatology, Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Science, İstanbul, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3510-3056
İlkay Özmeral OdabaşiDepartment of Neonatology, Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Science, İstanbul, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7717-4426
Duygu Besnili AçarDepartment of Neonatology, Gaziosmanpaşa Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Science, İstanbul, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3623-2618
Semra Tiryaki DemirDepartment of Ophthalmology, Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Science, İstanbul, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5453-6041

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of phototherapy treatment on serum melatonin levels in term newborn infants. Material and methods: This study was planned as a single-center, prospective, observational, case-control study. Term infants (gestation week ≥37 weeks) who received at least 6 h of phototherapy due to jaundice constitute the phototherapy group, while the term infants without jaundice and who were exclusively breastfed constitute the control group. Melatonin levels were examined by taking blood samples from babies in both groups at 02:00 at night. Melatonin values were compared between groups. The effect of phototherapy on serum melatonin levels was investigated. The relationship between the duration of phototherapy and maximum serum bilirubin values on melatonin values was investigated. Results: Seventy term infants (64.3% girls) were included in the study. Mean gestational week was 38.3 ± 1.1 weeks, mean birth weight was 3295 ± 434 g. There was no statistically significant difference between the phototherapy group and the control group in terms of sex, type of delivery, gestational week, birth weight, height, and head circumference (all p > 0.05). Serum melatonin level was 20.3 ± 5.9 pg/mL (range: 8.7-36.6 pg/mL) in the phototherapy group and 19.9 ± 4.38 pg/mL (range: 9.9-26.3 pg/mL) in the control group. There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of serum melatonin levels (p = 0.155). The mean total bilirubin value was 17.65 ± 1.48 mg/dL, and the average duration of phototherapy application was 13.94 ± 7.64 h in the babies in the phototherapy group. No correlation was found between the duration of phototherapy application and serum melatonin levels (p = 0.791). Conclusion: It was determined that there was no significant difference in serum melatonin levels in term newborn babies who received phototherapy for at least 6 h due to jaundice. No correlation was found between the duration of phototherapy application and the serum melatonin level of the maximum bilirubin values.

Indexed as

BilirubinMelatoninPhototherapyCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornJaundice, NeonatalMaleProspective StudiesBilirubinMelatoninmelatoninnewbornPhototherapy

Identifiers

PMID39050006
PMCPMC11265920

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.