Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39049602›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of social psychiatry2024

The impacts of stress and loneliness on gambling and gaming problems: A nationwide longitudinal study.

Ilkka Vuorinen, Iina Savolainen, Anu Sirola, Atte Oksanen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of social psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ilkka VuorinenTampere University, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-6344-9599
Iina SavolainenTampere University, Finland.
Anu SirolaUniversity of Jyväskylä, Keski-Suomi, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-2195-8114
Atte OksanenTampere University, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-4143-5580

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProblems related to gambling and digital gaming have been a topic of concern for years. Less attention has been paid to the probable psychosocial factors behind these problems. While previous studies have established links between stress, loneliness, and addiction, there is a lack of longitudinal research investigating how stress and loneliness affect addictive behaviors, including problem gambling and gaming.

aimsThis study uses multilevel mixed-effects generalized linear models to analyze the between- and within-person effects of stress and loneliness on gambling and gaming problems. The interaction between stress and loneliness was also investigated.

methodsA representative sample of Finns (

resultsAfter controlling for gender and age, loneliness was found to increase only gaming problems at both the between- and within-person levels, but not gambling. In contrast, stress enhanced both gambling and gaming problems at the between- and within-person levels. Additionally, loneliness and stress were found to have negative interaction suggesting that their combined effect was lower than their separate effects.

conclusionThe findings provide longitudinal insight into the psychosocial vulnerabilities behind problem gambling and gaming, which can be helpful in designing targeted interventions.

Indexed as

GamblingLonelinessStress, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultAgedBehavior, AddictiveFemaleFinlandHumansInternet Addiction DisorderLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesVideo GamesaddictionGambling problemsgaming problemslonelinessstress

Identifiers

PMID39049602
PMCPMC11528927

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.