Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39049461›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi2024

Impact of Dementia in Colorectal Cancer Patients: United States Population-Based Cohort Study.

Thanathip Suenghataiphorn, Narathorn Kulthamrongsri, Pojsakorn Danpanichkul, Sakditad Saowapa, Natchaya Polpichai, Jerapas Thongpiya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Thanathip SuenghataiphornDepartment of Internal Medicine, Griffin Hospital, Derby, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7811-7960
Narathorn KulthamrongsriMayo Clinic, AZ, USA.
Pojsakorn DanpanichkulDepartment of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Science Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Sakditad SaowapaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Science Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Natchaya PolpichaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Weiss Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jerapas ThongpiyaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Science Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aims: Various socioeconomic and racial disparities are well-documented for colon cancer. However, the association of dementia, which is a growing cause of mortality in the elderly, remains unexplored. We aim to understand the association between these two conditions, in the elderly population group. Methods: We utilized the 2020 National Inpatient Sample to investigate records admitted for colorectal cancer identified through ICD-10 CM codes. We divided records by the presence of dementia. Adjusted odds ratios (aORs) for predefined outcomes were determined using multivariable logistic and linear regression models, adjusting for comorbidities. The primary outcome assessed was inpatient mortality, while secondary outcomes include other inpatient complications. Results: We identified 33,335 hospitalizations with ages more than 60. The mean age was 75.2 and males constituted 50.4%. In a survey multivariable logistic and linear regression model adjusting for patient and hospital factors, utilizing propensity score matching, the presence of dementia is associated with lower inpatient mortality (aOR 0.49, 95% confidence interval [CI] [0.26, 0.92], p=0.03), lower hospitalization costs (beta coefficient -2,823, 95% CI [-5,266, -440], p=0.02), lower odds of acute respiratory failure (aOR 0.54, p=0.01), lower mechanical ventilation usage (aOR 0.26, p<0.01) but higher odds of mental status change (aOR 1.97, 95% CI [1.37, 2.84], p<0.01). Conclusions: The presence of dementia is associated with a lower risk of inpatient mortality, and other clinical outcomes, in colorectal cancer cases admitted for hospitalization. Etiologies behind this relationship should be explored to understand this inverse relationship.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsDementiaAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesComorbidityDatabases, FactualFemaleHospitalizationHospital MortalityHumansLinear ModelsLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioColorectal cancerDementiaDisparitiesNational inpatient sample

Identifiers

PMID39049461
PMCPMC12093995

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.