Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39049066›Full record

Trial reportBMC medical education2024

Faculty standardized patients versus traditional teaching method to improve clinical competence among traditional Chinese medicine students: a prospective randomized controlled trial.

Meilan Huang, Han Yang, Jing Guo, Xiaoxu Fu, Wangshu Chen, Bin Li, Shan Zhou, Ting Xia, Sihan Peng, Lijuan Wen and 3 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC medical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Meilan Huang *Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shierqiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, China.
Han Yang *Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shierqiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, China.
Jing GuoHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shierqiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, China.
Xiaoxu FuHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shierqiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, China.
Wangshu ChenHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shierqiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, China.
Bin LiHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shierqiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, China.
Shan ZhouHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shierqiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, China.
Ting XiaHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shierqiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, China.
Sihan PengHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shierqiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, China.
Lijuan WenClinical Skill Center, Clinical Medical School of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 37 Shierqiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, China.
Xiao MaSchool of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 1166 Liutai Avenue, Chengdu, 611137, China. tobymaxiao@cdutcm.edu.cn.
Yi ZhangHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shierqiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, China. drzhangyi@cdutcm.edu.cn.
Jinhao ZengHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shierqiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, China. zengjinhao@cdutcm.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStandardized patients (SPs) simulation training models have been widely used in various fields, the study of using SPs in Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is still a new filed. Previous studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of occupational SP for TCM (OSP-TCM), which has an increasingly problem of high time and financial costs. The faculty SPs for TCM (FSP-TCM) simulation training model may provide a better alternative. This study aims to test and determine whether FSP-TCM simulations are more cost-effective than OSP-TCM and traditional educational models to improve the clinical competence of TCM students.

methodsThis study was a single-blind, prospective, randomized controlled trial conducted between February 2023 and October 2023. The participants were randomized into FSP-TCM group, OSP-TCM group and traditionally taught group (TT group) in the ratio of 1:1:1. The duration of this training program was 12 weeks (36 credit hours). Formative and summative assessments were integrated to evaluate the effectiveness of teaching and learning. Three distinct questionnaires were utilized to collect feedback from students, SPs, and teachers at the conclusion of the course. Additionally, analysis of cost comparisons between OSP-TCM and FSP-TCM were performed in the study.

resultsThe study comprised a total of 90 students, with no dropouts during the research. In the formative evaluation, students assigned to both the FSP-TCM and OSP-TCM groups demonstrated higher overall scores compared to those in the TT group. Notably, their performance in "physical examination" (P

conclusionFSP-TCM training mode showed greater effectiveness than traditional teaching method in improving clinical competence among TCM students. It was feasible, practical, and cost-effective, and may serve as an alternative method to OSP-TCM simulation.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceMedicine, Chinese TraditionalAdultCost-Benefit AnalysisEducational MeasurementEducation, Medical, UndergraduateFemaleHumansMalePatient SimulationProspective StudiesSimulation TrainingSingle-Blind MethodStudents, MedicalTeachingYoung AdultClinical competenceEducation of TCMFaculty standardized patientsOccupational standardized patients

Identifiers

PMID39049066
PMCPMC11267817

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.