Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39048952›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

Effect of medication adherence on quality of life, activation measures, and health imagine in the elderly people: a cross-sectional study.

Muayad Saud Albadrani, Yousef Omar Aljeelani, Safwan Hatem Farsi, Mohammed Ali Aljohani, Abdulrahman Abdullah Qarh, Ahmed Saleh Aljohani, Abdulrahman Awadallah Alharbi, Muhammad Abubaker A Tobaiqi, Atallah Mohammad Aljohani, Naweed SyedKhaleel Alzaman and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Muayad Saud AlbadraniDepartment of Family and Community Medicine and Medical Education College of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia. mbadrani@taibahu.edu.sa.
Yousef Omar AljeelaniCollege of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Safwan Hatem FarsiCollege of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed Ali AljohaniCollege of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman Abdullah QarhCollege of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed Saleh AljohaniCollege of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman Awadallah AlharbiCollege of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammad Abubaker A TobaiqiDepartment of Family and Community Medicine and Medical Education College of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Atallah Mohammad AljohaniPreventive Medicine Clinics Complex Madinah Health Cluster, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Naweed SyedKhaleel AlzamanDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Hammad Ali FadlalmolaNursing college, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

The Deputyship for Research & Innovation, Ministry of Education in Saudi Arabia 442/223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUsually, old age brings a poor quality of life due to illness and frailty. To prolong their lives and ensure their survival, all elderly patients with chronic diseases must adhere to their medications. In our study, we investigate medication adherence for elderly patients and its impact on the general health of the patient.

methodsWe implemented a cross-sectional survey-based study with four sections in April 2022 in Saudi Arabia. Data about the participants' demographic characteristics, the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale, Patient Activation Measure (PAM) 13, and EQ-5D-5 L.

resultsA total of 421 patients participated in this study, their mean age was 60.4 years, and most of them were males. Most of our population is living independently 87.9%. The vast majority of people have a low adherence record in the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (8-MMAS) classes (score = < 6). Moreover, the average PAM13 score is 51.93 (Level2) indicating a low level of confidence and sufficient knowledge to take action. Our analysis showed a significant correlation between socioeconomic status and medication adherence. Also, there was an association between housing status and medication adherence. On the other hand, we found no correlation between medication adherence and quality of life (QOL) by EQ-5D-5 L.

conclusionMedication adherence is directly affected by living arrangements, as patients who live with a caretaker who can remind them to take their medications at the appropriate times have better medication adherence than those who live alone. Medication adherence was also significantly influenced by socioeconomic status, perhaps as a result of psychological effects and the belief of the lower-salaried population that they would be unable to afford the additional money required to cure any comorbidities that arose as a result of the disease. On the other hand, we did not find any correlation between medication adherence and quality of life. Finally, awareness of the necessity of adherence to medication for the elderly is essential.

Indexed as

Medication AdherenceQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedSaudi ArabiaSurveys and QuestionnairesCross-sectionalEQ-5D-5LMedication adherenceMMAS-8PAM13

Identifiers

PMID39048952
PMCPMC11271039

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.