Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39048950›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2024

Genome sequencing of Elaeocarpus spp. stem blight pathogen Pseudocryphonectria elaeocarpicola reveals potential adaptations to colonize woody bark.

Yuchen Yang, Dianguang Xiong, Danyang Zhao, Huayi Huang, Chengming Tian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuchen YangState Key laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, China.
Dianguang XiongState Key laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, China. xiongdianguang@126.com.
Danyang ZhaoGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Silviculture, Protection and Utilization, Guangdong Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou, 510520, Guangdong, China.
Huayi HuangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Silviculture, Protection and Utilization, Guangdong Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou, 510520, Guangdong, China. huanghy@sinogaf.cn.
Chengming TianState Key laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, China.

Funding

Forestry Science and Technology Innovation Project of Guangdong 2020KJCX004Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation 2023A1515011968
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElaeocarpus spp. stem blight, caused by Pseudocryphonectria elaeocarpicola, is a destructive disease, which will significantly reduce the productivity and longevity of Elaeocarpus spp. plants, especially in the Guangdong Province of China. However, few information is available for P. elaeocarpicola. To unravel the potential adaptation mechanism of stem adaptation, the whole genome of P. elaeocarpicola was sequenced by using the DNBSEQ and PacBio platforms.

resultsP. elaeocarpicola harbors 44.49 Mb genome with 10,894 predicted coding genes. Genome analysis revealed that the P. elaeocarpicola genome encodes a plethora of pathogenicity-related genes. Analysis of carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) revealed a rich variety of enzymes participated in plant cell wall degradation, which could effectively degrade cellulose, hemicellulose and xyloglucans in the plant cell wall and promote the invasion of the host plant. There are 213 CAZyme families found in P. elaeocarpicola, among which glycoside hydrolase (GH) family has the largest number, far exceeding other tested fungi by 53%. Besides, P. elaeocarpicola has twice as many genes encoding chitin and cellulose degradation as Cryphonectria parasitica, which belong to the same family. The predicted typical secreted proteins of P. elaeocarpicola are numerous and functional, including many known virulence effector factors, indicating that P. elaeocarpicola has great potential to secrete virulence effectors to promote pathogenicity on host plants. AntiSMASH revealed that the genome encoded 61 secondary metabolic gene clusters including 86 secondary metabolic core genes which was much higher than C. parasitica (49). Among them, two gene cluster of P. elaeocarpicola, cluster12 and cluster52 showed 100% similarity with the mycotoxins synthesis clusters from Aspergillus steynii and Alternaria alternata, respectively. In addition, we annotated cytochrome P450 related enzymes, transporters, and transcription factors in P. elaeocarpicola, which are important virulence determinants of pathogenic fungi.

conclusionsTaken together, our study represents the first genome assembly for P. elaeocarpicola and reveals the key virulence factors in the pathogenic process of P. elaeocarpicola, which will promote our understanding of its pathogenic mechanism. The acquired knowledge lays a foundation for further exploration of molecular interactions with the host and provide target for management strategies in future research.

Indexed as

AscomycotaGenome, FungalPlant DiseasesAdaptation, PhysiologicalPhylogenyPlant BarkWhole Genome SequencingCAZymesFungal genomicPathogenic factorsPseudocryphonectria elaeocarpicolaSecondary metabolismStem blight

Identifiers

PMID39048950
PMCPMC11267912

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