Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39048948›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2024

Association between fibrinogen levels and stroke-associated pneumonia in acute ischemic stroke patients.

Xiaoqiang Li, Hui Du, Zhibin Song, Meiqi, Guifeng Zhang, Suhua Yuan, Yuanfeng, Hui Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaoqiang LiDepartment of Neurology, Xiaolan People's Hospital of Zhongshan, No. 65, Jucheng Rd. Xiaolan Dist, Zhongshan, Guangdong Prov, 528415, P.R. China.
Hui DuDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Xiaolan People's Hospital of Zhongshan, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China.
Zhibin SongDepartment of Neurology, Xiaolan People's Hospital of Zhongshan, No. 65, Jucheng Rd. Xiaolan Dist, Zhongshan, Guangdong Prov, 528415, P.R. China.
MeiqiDepartment of Neurology, Xiaolan People's Hospital of Zhongshan, No. 65, Jucheng Rd. Xiaolan Dist, Zhongshan, Guangdong Prov, 528415, P.R. China.
Guifeng ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Xiaolan People's Hospital of Zhongshan, No. 65, Jucheng Rd. Xiaolan Dist, Zhongshan, Guangdong Prov, 528415, P.R. China.
Suhua YuanMedical Records Room, Xiaolan People's Hospital of Zhongshan, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China.
YuanfengSouthern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Hui WangDepartment of Neurology, Xiaolan People's Hospital of Zhongshan, No. 65, Jucheng Rd. Xiaolan Dist, Zhongshan, Guangdong Prov, 528415, P.R. China. wdoctor2008@126.com.

Funding

Zhongshan Science and Technology Innovation Commission 2022B1097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePrior research had indicated a relationship between fibrinogen and stroke-associated pneumonia (SAP), yet the nature of this relationship had not been thoroughly investigated. Therefore, this study was designed to elucidate the prognostic value of fibrinogen levels in forecasting the occurrence of SAP among patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this retrospective cross-sectional analysis, we included 1092 patients who had experienced AIS and were admitted to our facility within 72 h of the onset of their symptoms. Based on the SAP diagnostic criteria, patients were classified into two groups: SAP and non-SAP. The correlation between serum fibrinogen concentration and SAP was examined using univariate analysis. Curve fitting and multivariable logistic regression model were utilized for statistical evaluation.

resultsOut of the ischemic stroke patients included in the study, SAP was identified in 112 (10.26%) patients. A direct correlation was observed between fibrinogen levels and the incidence of SAP. An increase in fibrinogen levels corresponded with a heightened incidence of SAP. Multivariable logistic regression revealed a significant positive association between fibrinogen levels and SAP incidence (OR = 1.53, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.18, 1.99)).

conclusionA linear relationship between serum fibrinogen levels and the incidence of SAP in ischemic stroke patients was shown. The serum fibrinogen levels were positively and linearly correlated to SAP risk.

Indexed as

FibrinogenIschemic StrokePneumoniaAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesFibrinogenAcute ischemic strokeFibrinogenPneumoniaStroke-associated pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID39048948
PMCPMC11267856

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.