Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39048680›Full record

ArticleJournal of human hypertension2024

Pathophysiology and pregnancy outcomes of ascites in preeclampsia-a scoping review.

Yavana Suriya Venkatesh, Venkatesh Raju, Koustav Pal, Anish Keepanasseril

Abstract readScoping Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human hypertension, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Systemic capillary leak syndrome.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yavana Suriya VenkateshDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Madurai, India.ORCID 0000-0002-3295-3119
Venkatesh RajuDepartment of Cardiology, Thoothukudi Medical College, Thoothukudi, India.ORCID 0000-0001-7282-8083
Koustav PalDepartment of Interventional Radiology, MD Anderson Cancer Centre, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0777-2260
Anish KeepanasserilDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jawaharlal Institute of Medical Education & Research, Puducherry, India. keepansseril.a@jipmer.ac.in.ORCID 0000-0002-4881-0382

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a multisystem disorder associated with defective trophoblast invasion, maternal syndrome, and capillary endothelial leak. The presence of ascites/third space fluid accumulation increases the risk of maternal morbidity and mortality. The current criteria/guidelines of preeclampsia do not establish the presence of ascites as a marker of severity or recognize the timing and need for early delivery despite associated complications. Medline and Embase databases were searched to identify relevant literature, reported up to December 2023, regarding the pathophysiology, pregnancy outcome, and management of preeclampsia complicated with ascites. A total of 5 studies on pathophysiology and eight on pregnancy outcomes met the inclusion criteria, with 41 case reports on ascites in preeclampsia. The etiopathogenesis for the development of ascites in preeclampsia includes endothelial damage, capillary hyperpermeability, release of vasoconstrictive agents, reduced intravascular oncotic pressure, and raised intraabdominal pressure. The presence of ascites represents the extreme form of microvascular damage, which also correlates with the raised sFlt-1 levels in this condition. The adverse pregnancy outcomes include increased risk of congestive heart failure, eclampsia, renal failure, disseminated intravascular coagulation, acute respiratory distress syndrome, and maternal death. The presence of ascites in preeclampsia is associated with the deterioration of the maternal condition. Hence, it is indicative of preeclampsia with severe features and requires vigilant monitoring, and prompt delivery may be considered.

Indexed as

AscitesPre-EclampsiaPregnancy OutcomeFemaleHumansPregnancy

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.