Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39048639›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora spp. in horse population of Tehran, Iran.

Farzane Shams, Mohammad Jokar, Arman Abdous, Pardis Mohammadi, Aryan Abbassioun, Torsten Seuberlich, Vahid Rahmanian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Farzane Shams *Graduate School for Cellular and Biomedical Sciences, Vetsuisse, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Mohammad Jokar *Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.
Arman AbdousFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.
Pardis MohammadiFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.
Aryan AbbassiounDepartment of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Tehran University, Tehran, Iran.
Torsten SeuberlichGraduate School for Cellular and Biomedical Sciences, Vetsuisse, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. torsten.seuberlich@unibe.ch.
Vahid RahmanianDepartment of Public Health, Torbat Jam Faculty of Medical Sciences, Torbat Jam, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neospora spp. and Toxoplasma gondii are two closely related protozoan parasites that are widely distributed throughout the world. Horses can act as intermediate hosts for both parasites and can acquire disease. Blood samples were taken from 487 clinically healthy horses from 17 different mechanized stables in Tehran, the capital of Iran, during September and November of 2022. IFAT and ELISA were employed to detect antibodies directed against Neospora spp. and T. gondii. The anti-N. caninum antibodies were detected in 52 of the horses (10.67%) based on IFAT and in 86 of the 487 horses (17.65%) based on the ELISA test. Also, antibodies against T. gondii were detected in 41 horses (8.42%) based on IFAT and in 63 of 487 horses (12.94%) based on the ELISA test. Also, in 6 of the horses (1.23%) based on IFAT and in 13 of the 487 horses (2.67%) based on the ELISA test, double positivity suggested co-infection with both parasites. Gender, age groups, and the presence of dogs for neosporosis, and age groups and the presence of cats for toxoplasmosis, could be considered factors having an influence on the seroprevalences (P < 0.05). The results proved the importance of the urgent implementation of stringent regulatory measures to prevent and control the spread of these parasites.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ProtozoanCoccidiosisHorse DiseasesNeosporaToxoplasmaToxoplasmosis, AnimalAnimalsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHorsesIranMaleSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ProtozoanHorseNeosporaSerologyTehranToxoplasma gondii

Identifiers

PMID39048639
PMCPMC11269710

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.