Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39048323›Full record

Trial reportYonsei medical journal2024

Cumulative Effects of Concurrent Inspiratory Muscle Training and Postural Correction Bands on Older Individuals Community Dwellers: A Randomized Study.

Tae Sung Park, Sang Hun Kim, Myung-Jun Shin

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Yonsei medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tae Sung ParkDepartment of Convergence Medical Institute of Technology, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6554-7638
Sang Hun KimDepartment of Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4849-5228
Myung-Jun ShinDepartment of Convergence Medical Institute of Technology, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4010-0383

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1F1A1063978
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePosture correction bands (PCBs) have been proposed as aids to help chest expansion and to enhance respiratory function. However, the impact of PCBs on community-based older individuals engaged in inspiratory muscle training (IMT) at home remains unclear. MATERIALS AND

methodsCommunity-based individuals aged 65 years and older were divided into the PCB group, wearing PCBs, and the NPCB group, not wearing PCBs. The IMT regimen lasted 8 weeks, with sessions 5 times a week, including 4 sets per day and 15 repetitions per set. Training intensity was set at 50% of the maximum inspiratory pressure of each subject. To assess the effects of IMT, respiratory function, 6-minute walk test, and grip strength were measured before, during, and after the training period. Data were analyzed using repeated-measures analysis of variance, with post-hoc evaluation employing Bonferroni correction.

resultsA total of 40 subjects were evenly divided into the PCB group and the NPCB group, with 20 subjects in each group. No significant difference was observed in respiratory muscle strength based on PCB use. However, during the initial 4 weeks, the PCB group exhibited a trend towards an increase in respiratory muscle strength compared to the NPCB group; this trend, however, did not prove to be statistically significant by the end of the 8-week period. Performance on the 6-minute walk test significantly improved in both groups.

conclusionThe PCB group exhibited a tendency for increase in respiratory muscle strength in the first 4 weeks; however, ultimately there was no significant difference compared to the NPCB group. CLINICAL

trial registrationThis study was registered with the Clinical Research Information Service, part of the World Health Organization's International Clinical Trials Registry Platform (Clinical Research Information Service No. KCT0008075).

Indexed as

Breathing ExercisesMuscle StrengthRespiratory MusclesAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHand StrengthHumansIndependent LivingMalePostureWalk TestHome-based exercisesolder individualsrespiratory muscle strengthrespiratory rehabilitationtelerehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID39048323
PMCPMC11284306

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.