Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39046783›Full record

Trial reportBlood2024

JAK2/mTOR inhibition fails to prevent acute GVHD despite reduced Th1/Th17 cells: final phase 2 trial results.

Joseph Pidala, Shernan G Holtan, Kelly Walton, Jongphil Kim, Biwei Cao, Hany Elmariah, Asmita Mishra, Nelli Bejanyan, Taiga Nishihori, Farhad Khimani and 14 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Blood, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02891603 (A Phase I/II GVHD Prevention Trial Combining Pacritinib With Sirolimus-Based Immune Suppression), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02891603 phase1 / phase2completednot on this map

A Phase I/II GVHD Prevention Trial Combining Pacritinib With Sirolimus-Based Immune Suppression

TypeinterventionalSponsorH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research InstituteRan2017 to 2022Enrolled40ConditionsGraft Vs Host Disease, GVHDArmsPacritinib, Sirolimus, Tacrolimus, Allogenic hematopoietic cell transplant (alloHCT)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Optimal GVHD Prophylaxis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Joseph PidalaDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Shernan G HoltanDivision of Hematology, Oncology, and Transplantation, Department of Medicine, Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-5054-9419
Kelly WaltonDivision of Hematology, Oncology, and Transplantation, Department of Medicine, Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.ORCID 0000-0001-9780-9401
Jongphil KimDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.ORCID 0000-0002-7430-2226
Biwei CaoDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Hany ElmariahDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.ORCID 0000-0001-7920-4636
Asmita MishraDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Nelli BejanyanDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.ORCID 0000-0003-0194-7338
Taiga NishihoriDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.ORCID 0000-0002-2621-7924
Farhad KhimaniDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Lia PerezDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Rawan G FaramandDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Marco L DavilaDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-6270-3065
Shannon McSainDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY.
Jordan PleskowDepartment of Pharmacy, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY.
Jeffrey BaronDepartment of Pharmacy, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-9985-3403
Claudio AnasettiDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Carlos Moran SeguraAdvanced Analytical and Digital Laboratory, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.ORCID 0000-0001-8702-0554
Daniel J WeisdorfDivision of Hematology, Oncology, and Transplantation, Department of Medicine, Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.ORCID 0000-0001-8078-8579
Bruce R BlazarDivision of Pediatric Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, Department of Pediatrics, Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-9608-9841
Jeffrey S MillerDivision of Hematology, Oncology, and Transplantation, Department of Medicine, Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Veronika BachanovaDivision of Hematology, Oncology, and Transplantation, Department of Medicine, Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Najla El JurdiDivision of Hematology, Oncology, and Transplantation, Department of Medicine, Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-9268-9655
Brian C BettsDivision of Hematology, Oncology, and Transplantation, Department of Medicine, Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.ORCID 0000-0001-7643-2422

Funding

Trial Design and Biostatistical Support CoreP01CA065493 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Mark J Osborn · 1995 to 2026
$48.2M
Novel Biologic Therapies for GVHDR01HL095791 · NHLBI · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI KEAN, LESLIE S · 2010 to 2025
$13.3M
Enhancing Treg Therapeutic Efficacy in GVHDR01HL118979 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, HIPPEN, KELI L · 2014 to 2025
$6.7M
Nongenotoxic conditioning for gene therapy and allogeneic transplantation in Fanconi anemiaR01HL147324 · NHLBI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Bruce R Blazar, HANS-PETER KIEM · 2020 to 2026
$4.1M
Exploiting the VISTA Pathway to Prevent Acute GVHD and Control Steroid Refractory DiseaseR01HL155114 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, NOELLE, RANDOLPH J. · 2021 to 2024
$2.7M
Targeting T-cell costimulation and cytokine activation to prevent GVHD and preserve GVLR01HL133823 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BETTS, BRIAN C · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA065493NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095791NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118979NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133823NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147324NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL155114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractOur phase 1 graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prevention trial of JAK2 inhibitor, pacritinib (PAC; recommended phase 2 dose: 100 mg orally twice a day on day 0 to +70) plus sirolimus and tacrolimus (SIR/TAC) demonstrated the regimen was safe and free of pan-JAK myelosuppression after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (alloHCT). PAC inhibits interleukin 6 (IL-6) receptor activity and pathogenic T helper cell 1 (Th1)/Th17 differentiation in preclinical models and the phase 1 trial. Herein, we report on our completed phase 2 trial of PAC/SIR/TAC after 8/8 human leukocyte antigen matched alloHCT. This single-arm phase 2 trial (NCT02891603) was powered to determine if PAC/SIR/TAC suppressed percentage phosphorylated STAT3 (pSTAT3)+ CD4+ T cells at day +21 (primary end point: percentage pSTAT3+ CD4+ T cells ≤ 35%) and estimated grade II to IV acute GVHD by day +100. The impact of PAC/SIR/TAC on T-cell subsets, CD28 (pS6 and pH3ser10), and IL-2 receptor (pSTAT5) signal transduction was also evaluated. Eligible patients (n = 28) received alloHCT for hematologic malignancies or myeloproliferative neoplasms. Reduced or myeloablative intensity conditioning was permitted. PAC/SIR/TAC met the primary end point, reducing percentage pSTAT3+ CD4+ T cells to 9.62% at day +21. Th1/Th17 cells were decreased at day +21, increasing the ratio of regulatory T cells to Th1 and Th17 cells with PAC/SIR/TAC at recommended phase 2 dose PAC compared with dose level 1 PAC. The cumulative incidence of grade II to IV acute GVHD by day +100 with PAC/SIR/TAC was similar to historic SIR/TAC values (46% vs 43%). Although PAC/SIR/TAC suppressed pSTAT3 and Th1/Th17 cells, the regimen did not improve acute GVHD prevention.

Indexed as

Graft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationJanus Kinase 2Th17 CellsTh1 CellsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAcute DiseaseAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMTOR InhibitorsPyrimidinesSirolimusJAK2 protein, humanJanus Kinase 2MTOR InhibitorsMTOR protein, humanPyrimidinesSirolimusTacrolimusTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID39046783
PMCPMC11619790

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.