Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39046696›Full record

ArticleDiabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders2024

Effect of Replacing Sucrose in Beverages with Nonnutritive Sweetener Sucralose on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors Among Asian Indian Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: A 12-Week Randomized Controlled Trial.

Viswanathan Mohan, Valangaiman Sriram Manasa, Kuzhandaivelu Abirami, Ranjit Unnikrishnan, Rajagopal Gayathri, Gunasekaran Geetha, Mookambika RamyaBai, Soundararajan Padmavathi, Marimuthu Rajalakshmi, Rajendra Pradeepa and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Viswanathan Mohan *Madras Diabetes Research Foundation (ICMR Centre for Advanced Research on Diabetes) and Dr Mohan's Specialities Centre (IDF Centre of Excellence in Diabetes Care), Chennai, 600086, India. drmohans@diabetes.ind.in.
Valangaiman Sriram Manasa *Department of Foods, Nutrition and Dietetics Research, Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Kuzhandaivelu AbiramiDepartment of Foods, Nutrition and Dietetics Research, Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Ranjit UnnikrishnanMadras Diabetes Research Foundation (ICMR Centre for Advanced Research on Diabetes) and Dr Mohan's Specialities Centre (IDF Centre of Excellence in Diabetes Care), Chennai, 600086, India.
Rajagopal GayathriDepartment of Foods, Nutrition and Dietetics Research, Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Gunasekaran GeethaDepartment of Foods, Nutrition and Dietetics Research, Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Mookambika RamyaBaiDepartment of Foods, Nutrition and Dietetics Research, Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Soundararajan PadmavathiDepartment of Foods, Nutrition and Dietetics Research, Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Marimuthu RajalakshmiDepartment of Foods, Nutrition and Dietetics Research, Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Rajendra PradeepaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Madras, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Ranjit Mohan AnjanaMadras Diabetes Research Foundation (ICMR Centre for Advanced Research on Diabetes) and Dr Mohan's Specialities Centre (IDF Centre of Excellence in Diabetes Care), Chennai, 600086, India.
Kamala KrishnaswamyDepartment of Foods, Nutrition and Dietetics Research, Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Vasudevan SudhaDepartment of Foods, Nutrition and Dietetics Research, Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCountry-specific evidence-based research is crucial for understanding the role of nonnutritive sweeteners (NNS) in managing type 2 diabetes (T2D). The main aim of this study was to explore the effect of replacing sucrose with sucralose in coffee/tea in Asian Indians with type 2 diabetes (T2D).

methodsThis 12-week, parallel-arm randomized controlled trial included 210 participants with T2D, assigned to the intervention group, where sugar/sucrose in coffee or tea was substituted with sucralose, or the control group, where sugar/sucrose was continued. Lifestyle factors remained unchanged. The primary outcome was change in HbA1c. Secondary outcomes were changes in body weight (BW), body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), lipid profiles, and inflammatory markers.

resultsAt the end of 12 weeks, no change was observed in HbA1c, fasting plasma glucose, lipid profile, and inflammatory markers between or within groups. There was a small but significant reduction in BW (- 0.5 kg [95% CI - 1.0, - 0.1]; p = 0.02), BMI (- 0.2 kg/m

conclusionsIn Asian Indians with T2D, replacing about 60 kcal of added sucrose with sucralose in coffee/ tea had no benefit on glycemia but resulted in a small reduction in body weight, body mass index, and waist circumference.

trial registrationClinical Trials Registry of India (CTRI/2021/04/032686).

Indexed as

Artificial sweetenerBody weightCardiometabolic risk factorsHbA1cIndian(s)Type 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID39046696
PMCPMC11330421

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.