Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39046645›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of radiology2024

CT imaging analysis differentiating papillary renal neoplasm with reverse polarity from papillary renal cell carcinoma: combined with a radiomics model.

Hyo Jeong Lee, Taek Min Kim, Jeong Yeon Cho, Min Hoan Moon, Kyung Chul Moon, Sang Youn Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Japanese journal of radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Papillary renal neoplasm with reverse polarity: A case report.The Journal of international medical research · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hyo Jeong LeeDepartment of Radiology, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Taek Min KimDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jeong Yeon ChoDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Min Hoan MoonDepartment of Radiology, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Chul MoonDepartment of Pathology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sang Youn KimDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea. iwishluv@empas.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4038-7345

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the computed tomography (CT) findings of papillary renal neoplasm with reverse polarity (PRNRP) and develop a radiomics-based model to distinguish PRNRPs from papillary renal cell carcinomas (PRCCs). MATERIALS AND

methodsWe analyzed 31 PRNRPs and 68 PRCCs using preoperative kidney CT. We evaluated CT features that could discriminate PRNRPs from PRCCs. A radiomics signature was constructed using features selected through a least absolute shrinkage and selection operator algorithm. A radiomics-based model incorporating a radiomics signature and subjective CT parameters using multivariate logistic regression was developed. The diagnostic performance of the CT parameters, radiomics model, and their combination was evaluated using the area under the curve (AUC).

resultsMost of PRNRPs had a round shape (93.5%), well-defined margin (100%), and persistent enhancement (77.4%). Compared with PRCC, PRNRPs exhibited distinct CT features including small size (16.7 vs. 37.7 mm, P < 0.001), heterogeneity (64.5 vs. 32.4%, P = 0.004), enhancing dot sign (16.1 vs. 1.5%, P = 0.001), and high attenuation in pre-contrast CT (44.2 vs. 35.5 HU, P = 0.003). Multivariate analysis revealed smaller mass size (odds ratio [OR]: 0.9; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.9-1.0, P = 0.013), heterogeneity (OR: 8.8; 95% CI 1.9-41.4, P = 0.006), and higher attenuation in pre-contrast CT (OR: 1.1; 95% CI 1.0-1.2, P = 0.011) as significant independent factors for identifying PRNRPs. The diagnostic performance of the combination model was excellent (AUC: 0.923).

conclusionSmaller tumor size, heterogeneity, and higher attenuation in pre-contrast CT were more closely associated with PRNRPs than with PRCCs. Though the retrospective design, small sample size, and single-center data of this study may affect the generalizability of the findings, combining subjective CT features with a radiomics model is beneficial for distinguishing PRNRPs from PRCCs.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansKidneyMaleMiddle AgedRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedRadiomicsRetrospective StudiesDifferential diagnosisKidney neoplasmsMultidetector computed tomographyPapillary renal cell carcinomaRadiomics

Identifiers

PMID39046645
PMCPMC11588810

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.