Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39046471›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2024

Association of a dietary pattern related to serum vitamin D levels with metabolic syndrome risk among Korean adults: based on the Korean national health and nutrition examination survey.

Yousin Lee, Hwayoung Noh, Simyeol Lee

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Article in European journal of nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yousin LeeDepartment of Home Economics Education, Dongguk University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2617-2188
Hwayoung NohDepartment of Prevention Cancer Environment, Léon Bérard Cancer Center, Lyon, France. hwayoung.noh@inserm.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6978-8364
Simyeol LeeDepartment of Home Economics Education, Dongguk University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0375-6412

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeVitamin D has a crucial role in our metabolic health. We aimed to examine associations of vitamin D status and its related dietary pattern (DP) with prevalent risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in 9,237 Korean adults aged 19-64 years based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

methodsVitamin D status was examined by serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D). A vitamin D-related DP associated with 25(OH)D levels was derived using reduced rank regression (RRR). Associations of vitamin D status and its related DP with MetS prevalence were examined using multivariable logistic regression models adjusted for potential confounders.

resultsMen with sufficient vitamin D status had a 44% lower risk of MetS prevalence (OR: 0.56; 95%CI: 0.36-0.87) compared to those with deficiency. A vitamin D-related DP derived using RRR was characterized by high intakes of vegetables, fish, fruits, and nuts and low intakes of eggs, oils, and mushrooms in this study population. Among men, the DP was significantly associated with a lower risk of MetS prevalence, showing a 12% (95%CI: 4-20%) reduction in risk for a one-unit increase in the DP score. However, there was no significant association among women.

conclusionThe study's findings suggest that a sufficient vitamin D status and a related DP with high intakes of vegetables, fish, fruit, and nuts were associated with the risk of MetS, particularly in Korean male adults.

Indexed as

DietMetabolic SyndromeNutrition SurveysVitamin DAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsVitamin D DeficiencyYoung Adult25-hydroxyvitamin DVitamin D25-hydroxyvitamin DDietary patternMetabolic syndromeReduced Rank RegressionVitamin D status

Identifiers

PMID39046471

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