Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39046395›Full record

ArticleNeuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society2024

Tonic Stimulation of Dorsal Root Ganglion Results in Progressive Decline in Recruitment of Aα/β-Fibers in Rats.

Jordyn E Ting, Charli Ann Hooper, Ashley N Dalrymple, Douglas J Weber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Dorsal root ganglia CSF1Journal of the peripheral nervous system : JPNS · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jordyn E TingDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Charli Ann HooperDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Ashley N DalrympleDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Douglas J WeberDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Neuroscience Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address: dougweber@cmu.edu.

Funding

Defining Mechanisms of Pain Relief Associated with Dorsal Root Ganglion and Spinal Cord StimulationRM1NS128775 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KOERBER, H RICHARD, LEMPKA, SCOTT F · 2022 to 2025
$9.6M
Electrodes for selective stimulation of the lateral spinal cord to restore sensation after lower-limb amputationR01NS121028 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LEE E FISHER, SCOTT F LEMPKA · 2022 to 2026
$3.0M
The Injectrode - A Truly Injectable Electrode for Dorsal Root Ganglion Stimulation to Treat PainU18EB029251 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LUDWIG, KIP A, WEBER, DOUGLAS J · 2019 to 2021
$2.5M
NIBIB NIH HHS U18 EB029251NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS121028NINDS NIH HHS RM1 NS128775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn this study, we aimed to characterize the recruitment and maintenance of action potential firing in Aα/β-fibers generated during tonic dorsal root ganglion stimulation (DRGS) applied over a range of clinically relevant stimulation parameters. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe delivered electrical stimulation to the L5 dorsal root ganglion and recorded antidromic evoked compound action potentials (ECAPs) in the sciatic nerve during DRGS in Sprague Dawley rats. We measured charge thresholds to elicit ECAPs in Aα/β-fibers during DRGS applied at multiple pulse widths (50, 150, 300, 500 μs) and frequencies (5, 20, 50, 100 Hz). We measured the peak-to-peak amplitudes, latencies, and widths of ECAPs generated during 180 seconds of DRGS, and excitation threshold changes to investigate potential mechanisms of ECAP suppression.

resultsTonic DRGS produced ECAPs in Aα/β-fibers at charge thresholds below the motor threshold. Increasing the pulse width of DRGS led to a significant increase in the charge required to elicit ECAPs in Aα/β-fibers, while varying DRGS frequency did not influence ECAP thresholds. Over the course of 180 seconds, ECAP peak-to-peak amplitude decreased progressively in a frequency-dependent manner, where 5- and 100-Hz DRGS resulted in 22% and 87% amplitude reductions, respectively, and ECAP latencies increased from baseline measurements during DRGS at 10, 20, 50, and 100 Hz. Regardless of DRGS frequency, ECAP amplitudes recovered within 120 seconds after turning DRGS off. We determined that ECAP suppression may be attributed to increasing excitation thresholds for individual fibers during DRGS. Following 180 seconds of DRGS, an average of 7.33% increase in stimulation amplitude was required to restore the ECAP to baseline amplitude.

conclusionsDRGS produces a progressive and frequency-dependent reduction in ECAP amplitude that occurs within and above the frequency range used clinically to relieve pain. If DRGS-mediated analgesia relies on Aβ-fiber activation, then the frequency or duty cycle of stimulation should be set to the lowest effective level to maintain sufficient activation of Aβ-fibers.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsElectric StimulationGanglia, SpinalRats, Sprague-DawleyAnimalsMaleNerve Fibers, MyelinatedRatsRecruitment, NeurophysiologicalChronic paindorsal root ganglionelectrical stimulationneuromodulationrats

Identifiers

PMID39046395
PMCPMC11625011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.