Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39046071›Full record

ReviewEinstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2024

Overview of global healthcare policies for patients with chronic kidney disease: an integrative literature review.

Letícia Borges Mendonça Soares, Alcimar Barbosa Soares, Janise Braga Barros Ferreira

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Temporal trends in healthcare resource use and costs of chronic kidney disease in a Spanish population: the REDIC study.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Letícia Borges Mendonça SoaresPostgraduate Program in Public Health, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo,Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7082-3270
Alcimar Barbosa SoaresProgram in Biomedic Postgraduate al Engineering, Faculdade de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1100-3533
Janise Braga Barros FerreiraPostgraduate Program in Public Health, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo,Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7480-937X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic kidney disease is a progressive and irreversible loss of kidney function and considerably affects the lives of patients and their families. Its high incidence necessitates efficient public policies for prevention and treatment. However, policies for chronic kidney disease education and awareness are scarce.

objectiveTo evaluate global public policies for the prevention and treatment of chronic kidney disease adopted in various regions, aiming to comprehend the differences between various models.

methodsThis integrative review followed PRISMA recommendations and included papers published between 2016 and 2021 across several databases.

resultsThe 44 selected articles were categorized into three themes: structural and financial aspects of the organization of renal healthcare, access to renal healthcare or management of chronic kidney disease, and coping strategies for chronic kidney disease or kidney health. Critical analysis of the papers revealed global neglect of kidney disease in political agendas. Considerable policy variations exist between different countries and regions of the same country. Our research highlighted that free and universal health coverage, especially for the most vulnerable patients, is crucial for accessing treatment owing to the prohibitively high treatment costs.

conclusionSocial, economic, and ethnic inequalities strongly correlate with disease occurrence, primarily affecting minority groups who lack health support, especially for the prevention and treatment of chronic kidney disease.

Indexed as

Global HealthHealth PolicyHealth Services AccessibilityRenal Insufficiency, ChronicHumans

Identifiers

PMID39046071
PMCPMC11221832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.