Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39046067›Full record

SynthesisCancer medicine2024

Concurrent epirubicin and trastuzumab use increases complete pathological response rate without additional cardiotoxicity in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive early breast cancer: A meta-regression analysis.

Ming-Han Yang, Chiun-Sheng Huang, Dwan-Ying Chang, Fu-Chang Hu, Shu-Min Huang, Po-Hsiang Huang, I-Chun Chen, Tom Wei-Wu Chen, Ching-Hung Lin, Yen-Shen Lu

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ming-Han YangDepartment of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chiun-Sheng HuangDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Dwan-Ying ChangDepartment of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Fu-Chang HuGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine and School of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shu-Min HuangDepartment of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Po-Hsiang HuangDepartment of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
I-Chun ChenDepartment of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9342-7596
Tom Wei-Wu ChenDepartment of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-4112-4029
Ching-Hung LinDepartment of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yen-Shen LuDepartment of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7461-1291

Funding

Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taiwan MOHW 112-TDU-B-211-144002National Science and Technology Council NSTC 111-2314-B-002-042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDue to cardiotoxicity concerns, the concurrent use of epirubicin and trastuzumab has not been fully studied. This study aimed to examine the cardiotoxicity and pathological complete response (pCR) rate associated with the concurrent regimens in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive early breast cancer (EBC).

methodsWe conducted a systematic search for relevant literature in the NCBI/PubMed, the Cochrane database, and international conference abstracts for phase II or III randomized controlled trials between January 1, 2000, and February 28, 2021, focusing on the concurrent regimens in patients with HER2-positive EBC. To compare the risk of cardiotoxicity and the odds of the pCR rate, we performed linear meta-regression analyses to investigate the effects of multiple covariates.

resultsWe analyzed 7 neoadjuvant trials involving the concurrent use of epirubicin and trastuzumab with 1797 patients. The median cumulative dose of epirubicin used was 300 mg/m

conclusionsThe combination of trastuzumab and a low dose of epirubicin positively impacted the pCR rate without a significant increase in cardiotoxicity. We recommend exploring concurrent regimens for HR-negative, HER2-positive tumors to enhance pCR rates, with caution advised for HR-positive tumors due to potential cardiotoxicity.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreast NeoplasmsCardiotoxicityEpirubicinErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTrastuzumabFemaleHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeEpirubicinERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTrastuzumabcardiotoxicityearly breast cancerepirubicinhuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2trastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID39046067
PMCPMC11267450

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.