Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39045961›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2024

Biochanin A restored the blood-brain barrier in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats.

Abdulmutalip Karaaslanli, Fırat Aşir, Görkem Tutal Gürsoy, Mehmet Cudi Tuncer

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Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abdulmutalip KaraaslanliErgani State Hospital, Department of Brain and Neurosurgery - Diyarbakır, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-1046-3484
Fırat AşirDicle University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Histology and Embryology - Diyarbkır, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6384-9146
Görkem Tutal GürsoyAnkara City Hospital, Department of Neurology - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1990-1162
Mehmet Cudi TuncerDicle University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy - Diyarbakir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7317-5467

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBlood-brain barrier is a protective layer that regulates the influx and efflux of biological materials for cerebral tissue. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of Biochanin A on cerebral histopathology and blood-brain barrier immunohistochemically.

methodsA total of 24 rats were assigned to three groups: sham, ischemia-reperfusion, and ischemia-reperfusion+Biochanin A. Ischemia-reperfusion was performed by occluding the left carotid artery for 2/24 h. Notably, 20 mg/kg Biochanin A was administered to rats for 7 days after ischemia-reperfusion. Blood was collected for malondialdehyde and total oxidant/antioxidant status analysis. Cerebral tissues were processed for histopathology and further for immunohistochemical analysis.

resultsMalondialdehyde content with total oxidant status value was significantly increased and total antioxidant status values were significantly decreased in the ischemia-reperfusion group compared with the sham group. Biochanin A treatment significantly improved scores in the ischemia-reperfusion+Biochanin A group. The normal histological appearance was recorded in the cerebral sections of the sham group. Degenerated neurons and vascular structures with disrupted integrity of the cerebral cortex were observed after ischemia-reperfusion. Biochanin A alleviated the histopathology in the cerebrum in the ischemia-reperfusion+Biochanin A group. Ischemia-reperfusion injury decreased the expression of blood-brain barrier in the ischemia-reperfusion group compared to the sham group. Administration of Biochanin A upregulated the blood-brain barrier immunoreactivity in the cerebrum by restoring blood-brain barrier.

conclusionCerebral ischemia-reperfusion caused an increase in oxidative stress and pathological lesions in the cerebrum. Biochanin A treatment restored the adverse effects of ischemia-reperfusion injury by restoring blood-brain barrier.

Indexed as

Blood-Brain BarrierGenisteinMalondialdehydeReperfusion InjuryAnimalsAntioxidantsBrain IschemiaDisease Models, AnimalImmunohistochemistryMaleOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarAntioxidantsbiochanin AGenisteinMalondialdehyde

Identifiers

PMID39045961
PMCPMC11288263

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