Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39045936›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2024

Evaluation of the efficacy of labor induction with vaginal misoprostol in a low-risk pregnant women population.

Letícia Sampaio Vilas-Boas, Marcos Paulo Ribeiro Sanches, Edward Araujo Júnior, Alberto Borges Peixoto, Rosiane Mattar, Leandra Rejane Rodrigues Dos Santos, David Baptista da Silva Pares, Sue Yasaki Sun

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07109258 (Effect of Dexamethasone on Labour Induction in Term Pregnancies), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07109258 early_phase1recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Dexamethasone on Labour Induction in Term Pregnancies

TypeinterventionalSponsorCairo UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled150ConditionsLabor InductionArmsDexamethasone (Decadron) 8mg IM injection, Misoprostol 25 mcg, Both Misoprostol 25 mcg & Dexamethasone 8mg IM injection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Letícia Sampaio Vilas-BoasUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Department of Obstetrics - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-8011-1363
Marcos Paulo Ribeiro SanchesUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Department of Obstetrics - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8444-6696
Edward Araujo JúniorUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Department of Obstetrics - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6145-2532
Alberto Borges PeixotoUniversidade de Uberaba, Mario Palmério University Hospital, Service of Gynecology and Obstetrics - Uberaba (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1655-3609
Rosiane MattarUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Department of Obstetrics - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1405-5371
Leandra Rejane Rodrigues Dos SantosAmparo Maternal Hospital, Service of Obstetrics - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-5258-679X
David Baptista da Silva ParesUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Department of Obstetrics - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0800-0761
Sue Yasaki SunUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Department of Obstetrics - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6573-7386

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the success rate and predictors of labor induction using vaginal misoprostol in a low-risk pregnant women population.

methodsA prospective cohort study was carried out with 196 pregnant women. Groups 2 and 4 of the Robson Classification admitted for induction of labor with vaginal misoprostol (25 μg tablets every 6 h, up to 4 tablets, for a maximum of 24 h). The success of labor induction was considered the achievement of vaginal delivery. Binary logistic regression was used to determine the best predictors of successful induction of labor with vaginal misoprostol.

resultsOf all the pregnant women analyzed, 140 (71.4%) were successful and 56 (28.6%) were unsuccessful. Pregnant women who achieved successful induction had a higher number of pregnancies (1.69 vs. 1.36, p=0.023), a higher number of deliveries (0.57 vs. 0.19, p<0.001), a higher Bishop score (2.0 vs. 1.38, p=0.002), and lower misoprostol 25 μg tablets (2.18 vs. 2.57, p=0.031). No previous deliveries [x2(1)=3.14, odds ratio (OR): 0.24, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.10-0.57, R2 Nagelkerke: 0.91, p=0.001] and the presence of one previous delivery [x2(1)=6.0, OR: 3.40, 95% CI: 1.13-10.16, R2 Nagelkerke: 0.043, p=0.029] were significant predictors of successful induction of labor with vaginal misoprostol.

conclusionA high rate of labor induction success using vaginal misoprostol in a low-risk population was observed, mainly in multiparous and with gestational age>41 weeks. No previous delivery decreased the success of labor induction, while one previous delivery increased the success of labor induction.

Indexed as

Labor, InducedMisoprostolOxytocicsAdministration, IntravaginalAdultFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeProspective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultMisoprostolOxytocics

Identifiers

PMID39045936
PMCPMC11262327

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.