Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39045431›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

The effect of intraoperative intermittent pneumatic compression on deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis in patients undergoing elective craniotomy.

Xiang Qi, Mengrui Wang, Kang Feng, Yu Ma, Dan Zhang, Yidi Guo, Yujie Fan, Yubing Jiao, Xiaoyu Zhang, Baoguo Wang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xiang QiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Mengrui WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Kang FengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yu MaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Dan ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yidi GuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yujie FanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yubing JiaoDepartment of Ultrasound, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyu ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Baoguo WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhonghua ShiDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yongxing SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Postoperative deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is commonly observed in patients undergoing craniotomy and is associated with a high incidence of pulmonary embolism and poor clinical outcomes. Herein, we investigated the prophylactic effect of DVT of intraoperative intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) in patients undergoing craniotomy. Methods: A total of 516 patients who underwent elective craniotomy between December 2021 and December 2022 were enrolled in this study. Patients were randomly assigned to the intervention group (received intraoperative IPC) or control group (without IPC). Lower extremity ultrasound was performed on both legs before and after surgery (1 h, 24 h, and 7 days post-intervention). DVT was defined as the visualization of a thrombus within the vein lumen of the leg. Coagulation and platelet function were measured at the start and end of the craniotomy. Results: A total of 504 patients (251 in the intervention group and 253 in the control group) completed the study. Among these patients, 20.4% (103/504) developed postoperative DVT within the first week after surgery, with 16.7% occurring within 24 h. The incidence of postoperative DVT in the intervention group (9.6%, 24/251) was significantly lower than that in the control group (22.9%, 58/253, Conclusion: DVT may develop within 24 h after the craniotomy. Intraoperative application of IPC reduces the incidence of postoperative DVT.

Indexed as

carecraniotomydeep venous thrombosisintermittent pneumatic compressionultrasound

Identifiers

PMID39045431
PMCPMC11263113

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.